Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39725420›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Effect of electroacupuncture versus sham electroacupuncture on postoperative ileus after laparoscopic surgery for left-sided colorectal cancer: study protocol for a multicentre, randomised, sham-controlled trial.

Yan Zhou, Mingming Zhang, Chen Yang, Shu-Hao Li, Xu Guixing, Yin Zihan, Ming-Sheng Sun, Jiao Yang, Yang-Yang Wang, Wei Dai and 5 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yan Zhou *Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4755-1710
Mingming Zhang *Department of General Surgery, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Chen Yang *Acupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Shu-Hao Li *Acupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Xu GuixingHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8040-3656
Yin ZihanAcupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1543-0551
Ming-Sheng SunAcupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Jiao YangRehabilitation Medicine Center, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yang-Yang WangAcupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Wei DaiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1650-1590
Yueyi HeMeishan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Lin HanSeventh People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Jie LinSeventh People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Fan-Rong LiangAcupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8518-9268
Fang LiuDepartment of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China liufang@scszlyy.org.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPostoperative ileus (POI) is an inevitable complication after abdominal surgery, often hindering recovery and prolonging hospital stay. Despite the increasing use of electroacupuncture (EA) as an alternative treatment for gastrointestinal dysfunction, its effectiveness for POI is still controversial. This study aims to verify the efficacy and safety of EA in alleviating POI. METHODS AND

designThe study is a multicentre, randomised, sham-controlled trial. A total of 174 patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for left-sided colorectal cancer will be randomly assigned to an EA group and a sham acupuncture group at a ratio of 1:1. Treatment for both groups will commence on the first day after the operation and continue once a day for four consecutive days. The primary outcome is time to first defecation. Secondary outcomes include time to first flatus, time to first tolerance to liquid and semiliquid diet, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Colorectal (FACT-C, V.4.0), postoperative nausea and vomiting, postoperative pain and abdominal distension, the Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index, Self-Rating Depression Scale, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale, length of the postoperative hospital stay, time to first postoperative ambulation, evaluation of the expected value of acupuncture, and satisfaction evaluation. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The results will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications. This study protocol (V.2.0, 1 October 2023) involves human participants and has been approved by the Ethics Committee of Sichuan Cancer Hospital (number KY-2023-041-01), Meishan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (number 2024LC001) and The Seventh People's Hospital of Chengdu (number KY2024-001-01). Each individual who agrees to participate in the research will provide written informed consent after the objectives and procedures of this study are explained to them. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR2400079645. Registered on 8 January 2024.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsElectroacupunctureIleusLaparoscopyPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAcupunctureCOMPLEMENTARY MEDICINEGASTROENTEROLOGYGastrointestinal tumours

Identifiers

PMID39725420
PMCPMC11683973

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.