Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39726851›Full record

ArticlePain reports2025

What do ultrasound vocalizations really mean in rats with different origins of pain?

Yang Yu, Chun-Li Li, Rui Du, Xiao-Liang Wang, Jun Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yang YuInstitute for Biomedical Sciences of Pain, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P. R. China.
Chun-Li LiInstitute for Biomedical Sciences of Pain, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P. R. China.
Rui DuInstitute for Biomedical Sciences of Pain, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P. R. China.
Xiao-Liang WangInstitute for Biomedical Sciences of Pain, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P. R. China.
Jun ChenInstitute for Biomedical Sciences of Pain, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2637-8442

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study is to assess how 22 kHz and 50 kHz spontaneous ultrasound vocalization (USV) calls would be affected by different origins of pain so as to validate the use of USV in pain studies. Methods: Five well-established rat models of pain were used to evaluate various parameters of spontaneous 22 kHz and 50 kHz calls in adult male rats in terms of both acute and chronic or inflammatory and neuropathic or somatic and visceral origins. The effects of local lidocaine blockade of the injection site and intraperitoneal administration of antidepressant (amitriptyline) and anticonvulsant (gabapentin) were examined as well in typical inflammatory and neuropathic pain models, respectively. Results: The major new gains were as follows: (1) naive rats staying alone and engaging dyadic social interaction with a naive or a conspecific in pain emitted similar power and amounts of both 22 kHz and 50 kHz spontaneous USV calls; however, rats suffering from various origins of pain emitted significantly less USV calls of both 22 kHz and 50 kHz in terms of both number and time. (2) Local blockade of the injury sites of inflammatory pain could reverse the impaired emission of both 22 kHz and 50 kHz spontaneous calls, so did the treatment of the rats with neuropathic pain by amitriptyline and gabapentin. Conclusions: Emissions of both 22 kHz and 50 kHz spontaneous calls were impaired by acute and chronic pain conditions regardless of inflammatory and neuropathic or somatic and visceral origins.

Indexed as

AmitriptylineGabapentinLidocainePain modelsRatUltrasound vocalization

Identifiers

PMID39726851
PMCPMC11671076

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.