Evidence mapPaperPMID 39728473Full record

ArticleMetabolites2024

Long-Term Aerobic Exercise Enhances Hepatoprotection in MAFLD by Modulating Exosomal miR-324 via ROCK1.

Yang Zhang, Qiangman Wei, Xue Geng, Guoliang Fang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolites, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yang ZhangExercise Biological Research Center, China Institute of Sport Science, Beijing 100061, China.
Qiangman WeiExercise Biological Research Center, China Institute of Sport Science, Beijing 100061, China.
Xue GengExercise Biological Research Center, China Institute of Sport Science, Beijing 100061, China.
Guoliang FangExercise Biological Research Center, China Institute of Sport Science, Beijing 100061, China.

Funding

China Institute of Sport Science 23-30China Institute of Sport Science 24-53
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsulin resistance (IR) is central to the progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (MAFLD). While aerobic exercise reduces hepatic fat and enhances insulin sensitivity, the specific mechanisms-particularly those involving exosomal pathways-are not fully elucidated.

methodExosomes were isolated from 15 MAFLD patients' plasma following the final session of a 12-week aerobic exercise intervention. Liver fat content was measured using MRI-PDFF, and metabolic parameters were assessed via OGTT, HOMA-IR, QUICKI, and VO

resultAerobic exercise significantly reduced liver fat and improved insulin sensitivity in both MAFLD patients and HFD mice. Notably, exosomal miR-324 levels were lower in athletes than sedentary controls, indicating an inverse association with insulin sensitivity. Post-exercise, precursor and mature miR-324 increased in adipose tissue and decreased in muscle, suggesting its adipose origin and inverse regulation. Functional assays demonstrated that miR-324 modulates insulin resistance by targeting ROCK1.

conclusionExercise-induced exosomal miR-324 from adipose tissue targets ROCK1, revealing a novel mechanism by which aerobic exercise confers hepatoprotection against insulin resistance in MAFLD. These findings enhance our understanding of how exercise influences metabolic health and may inform future therapeutic strategies for managing MAFLD and related conditions.

Indexed as

aerobic exerciseexosomesinsulin resistance (IR)metabolic regulationmiR-324non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (MAFLD)

Identifiers

PMID39728473
PMCPMC11679935

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.