Evidence mapPaperPMID 39728512Full record

Observational studyIndian journal of ophthalmology2025

Outcomes of non-penetrating deep sclerectomy combined with mitomycin C in advanced open-angle glaucoma in Indian eyes.

Devendra Maheshwari, Rinkal Goyal, Madhavi Ramanatha Pillai, Shivam Gupta, Drishti Chautani, Rengappa Ramakrishnan

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Devendra MaheshwariDepartment of Glaucoma Aravind Eye Hospital and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India.
Rinkal Goyal
Madhavi Ramanatha Pillai
Shivam Gupta
Drishti Chautani
Rengappa Ramakrishnan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the safety and efficacy of non-penetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS) in advanced open-angle glaucoma patients.

designRetrospective observational study.

methodsForty-two eyes of 38 patients with advanced glaucoma who underwent NPDS surgery combined with mitomycin-C with or without phacoemulsification were evaluated for up to 12 months at a tertiary eye care center in South India. Patients with intraoperative perforation of the trabeculo-Descemet membrane who did not meet the follow-up criteria were excluded. The primary outcome measured was intraocular pressure (IOP) reduction postoperatively on day 1, week 2, and months 1, 3, 6, and 12. The secondary outcomes measured were the need for antiglaucoma medications (AGMs), postoperative complications, and interventions.

resultsPatients enrolled had a mean age of 61.08 ± 10.2 years. There was a statistically significant reduction ( P < 0.001) of IOP from 29.48 ± 10.89 mmHg (baseline) to 11.58 ± 6.29, 11.90 ± 5.99, 13.60 ± 7.06, 14.03 ± 8.00, 13.94 ± 4.65, and 13.19 ± 3.29 mmHg at day 1, week 2, and months 1, 3, 6, and 12, respectively. The number of AGMs reduced from 3.14 ± 1.03 preoperatively to 1.85 ± 0.83 at 12 months postoperatively ( P < 0.001). Nd: YAG laser goniopuncture was done in 21.4%, bleb needling in 11.9%, and one patient underwent 260° trabeculotomy after NPDS. There were no cases of choroidal detachment or wipeout.

conclusionNPDS with or without phacoemulsification has good safety for managing advanced open-angle glaucoma.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Open-AngleIntraocular PressureMitomycinScleraSclerostomyAgedAlkylating AgentsCombined Modality TherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTonometry, OcularAlkylating AgentsMitomycin

Identifiers

PMID39728512
PMCPMC12013310

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