Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39733219›Full record

ArticleMolecular biotechnology2025

Identification and Evaluation of Natural Compounds as Potential Inhibitors of NS2B-NS3 Zika Virus Protease: A Computational Approach.

Nada Anede, Mebarka Ouassaf, Kannan R R Rengasamy, Shafi Ullah Khan, Bader Y Alhatlani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nada AnedeGroup of Computational and Medicinal Chemistry, LMCE Laboratory, University of Biskra, Biskra, Algeria.
Mebarka OuassafGroup of Computational and Medicinal Chemistry, LMCE Laboratory, University of Biskra, Biskra, Algeria.
Kannan R R RengasamyLaboratory of Natural Products and Medicinal Chemistry (LNPMC), Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Thandalam, Chennai, 602105, India. Ragupathi.Rengasamy@nwu.ac.za.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7205-7389
Shafi Ullah KhanNormandie Univ, Université de Caen Normandie, Inserm U1086 ANTICIPE (Interdisciplinary Research Unit for Cancer Prevention and Treatment), 14076, Caen, France.
Bader Y AlhatlaniUnit of Scientific Research, Applied College, Qassim University, Buraydah, 52571, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Zika virus (ZIKV), an arbovirus within the Flavivirus genus, is associated with severe neurological complications, including Guillain-Barré syndrome in affected individuals and microcephaly in infants born to infected mothers. With no approved vaccines or antiviral treatments available, there is an urgent need for effective therapeutic options. This study aimed to identify new natural compounds with inhibitory potential against the NS2B-NS3 protease (PDB ID: 5LC0), an essential enzyme in viral replication. An e-pharmacophore model was generated using a five-point (ADDRR) feature approach in the PHASE module of Schrodinger and used for the virtual screening of 26,689 natural compounds from the PubChem database. The screening yielded 14,277 prioritized compounds based on fitness scores, further refined through extra precision (XP) docking in GLIDE, resulting in 24 compounds. Eight top hits were selected following ADME analysis with SwissADME, and toxicity screening with ProTox-II identified four non-toxic lead candidates. Molecular dynamic simulations confirmed the stability of the three most promising leads, CID 44418637, CID 163078083, and CID 68734190, with binding affinities of - 7.721, - 8.226, and - 8.307 kcal/mol, respectively. MM/GBSA analysis revealed that Compounds 68734190 (- 50.192 kcal/mol) and 163078083 (- 49.947 kcal/mol) possess superior binding affinities to the ZIKV NS2B-NS3 protease compared to the reference compound (- 38.347 kcal/mol). Given their natural origin, these compounds may offer safer options to mitigate severe ZIKV-related symptoms while providing a favourable safety and pharmacokinetic profile. This study lays the groundwork for developing targeted ZIKV therapies, potentially addressing a significant unmet need in public health by reducing the incidence of ZIKV-related complications. Further experimental validation is required to confirm efficacy and address potential development challenges.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsBiological ProductsProtease InhibitorsViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral Protease InhibitorsZika VirusDEAD-box RNA HelicasesHumansMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationNucleoside-TriphosphataseSerine EndopeptidasesViral ProteasesZika Virus InfectionAntiviral AgentsBiological ProductsDEAD-box RNA HelicasesNS2B protein, flavivirusNS3 protein, Zika virusNucleoside-TriphosphataseProtease InhibitorsSerine EndopeptidasesViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral Protease InhibitorsViral ProteasesAntiviral agentsMolecular dynamics simulationViral nonstructural proteinsZika virus

Identifiers

PMID39733219
PMCPMC12634716

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.