Evidence mapPaperPMID 39734574Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2024

A two-sample Mendelian randomization study reveals the causal effects of statin medication on gut microbiota abundance in the European population.

Peng Zhou, Chen Qiu, Zequn Zhuang, Kaihang Shi, Zhihui Yang, Yuyan Ding, Huiheng Qu, Jiazeng Xia

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Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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8 authors.

Peng Zhou *Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Chen Qiu *Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Zequn Zhuang *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Jinjiang Municipal Hospital (Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Fujian), Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Kaihang Shi *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Wuxi, China.
Zhihui YangDepartment of General Surgery, Institute of General Surgical Research, Jiangnan University Medical Center, School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Yuyan DingDepartment of General Surgery, Institute of General Surgical Research, Jiangnan University Medical Center, School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Huiheng QuDepartment of General Surgery, Institute of General Surgical Research, Jiangnan University Medical Center, School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Jiazeng XiaDepartment of General Surgery, The Affiliated Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Observational studies have reported changes in gut microbiota abundance caused by long-term statin medication therapy. However, the causal relation between statin medication and gut microbiota subsets based on genetic variants remains unclear. Methods: We used genome-wide association study (GWAS) data on statin medication from the FinnGen database and gut microbiota abundance GWAS data from the IEU OpenGWAS project. A Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was conducted to evaluate the causal effect of statin medication on gut microbiota abundance using the inverse variance weighting (IVW) method, MR-Egger regression, and weighted median approach. Meanwhile, heterogeneity and pleiotropy analyses were also undertaken in this study. Results: Statin medication was negatively correlated with five species of gut microbiota abundance: Conclusion: This Mendelian randomization analysis indicates a causal relationship between statin medication and six gut microbiota species. These findings may provide new strategies for health monitoring in populations taking long-term statin medications.

Indexed as

causal effectgut microbiotaMendelian randomizationstatin medicationtwo-sample Mendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID39734574
PMCPMC11674602

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.