Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39734932›Full record

ArticlePulmonary circulation2024

Safety, tolerability, and efficacy of an in-class combination therapy switch from bosentan plus sildenafil to ambrisentan plus tadalafil in children with pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Cara Morgan, Nikmah Idris, Kathy Elterefi, Luca Di Ienno, Andrew Constantine, Sadia Quyam, Roberta Bini, Shahin Moledina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pulmonary circulation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cara MorganUK Service for Pulmonary Hypertension in Children, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children London UK.
Nikmah IdrisUK Service for Pulmonary Hypertension in Children, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children London UK.
Kathy ElterefiUK Service for Pulmonary Hypertension in Children, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children London UK.
Luca Di IennoUK Service for Pulmonary Hypertension in Children, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children London UK.
Andrew ConstantineDepartment of Adult Congenital Cardiology Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7899-463X
Sadia QuyamUK Service for Pulmonary Hypertension in Children, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children London UK.
Roberta BiniUK Service for Pulmonary Hypertension in Children, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children London UK.
Shahin MoledinaUK Service for Pulmonary Hypertension in Children, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children London UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0262-2340

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this single-centre retrospective observational study was to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of an in-class combination therapy switch from bosentan plus sildenafil to ambrisentan plus tadalafil in children with pulmonary arterial hypertension. Children aged over 5 years who were established on sildenafil plus bosentan were offered to undergo a therapy switch from May 2014 to May 2021 and, if remaining in the service, followed up to May 2024. Children with Eisenmenger syndrome, open intra or extra-cardiac shunt, or with pulmonary hypertension-associated lung disease were excluded. As part of a structured clinical program children were assessed via walk test, echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI), cardiopulmonary exercise testing, and serum biomarkers. Fifty-two children were included, 33 in the switch group and 19 in the control group. Clinical characteristics at diagnosis and baseline assessments did not differ between groups. All children tolerated the medication switch. Over a median 13.0 [12.0,13.7] week follow-up in the switch group there was a significant improvement in World Health Organization functional class (WHO FC,

Indexed as

pulmonary artery hypertensionpulmonary hypertensionrare pediatric lung diseasetreatment

Identifiers

PMID39734932
PMCPMC11671346

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.