Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39736851›Full record

ReviewNon-coding RNA research2025

Dr. Jekyll or Mr. Hyde: The multifaceted roles of miR-145-5p in human health and disease.

Md Sohanur Rahman, Suvankar Ghorai, Kingshuk Panda, Maria J Santiago, Saurabh Aggarwal, Ting Wang, Irfan Rahman, Srinivasan Chinnapaiyan, Hoshang J Unwalla

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Non-coding RNA research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Potential roles of microRNAs in chronic rhinosinusitis: from mechanistic insights to clinical studies.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Menopause influences lung inflammatory response and miRNA expression in brain death donors.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Md Sohanur RahmanDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th Street, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Suvankar GhoraiDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th Street, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Kingshuk PandaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th Street, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Maria J SantiagoDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th Street, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Saurabh AggarwalDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th Street, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Ting WangDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th Street, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Irfan RahmanDepartment of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Srinivasan ChinnapaiyanDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th Street, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Hoshang J UnwallaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th Street, Miami, FL 33199, USA.

Funding

Mechanisms of Defective Mitophagy and cellular Senescence in HIV-associated COPDR01HL147715 · NHLBI · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI IRFAN RAHMAN, HOSHANG JEHANGIR UNWALLA · 2019 to 2026
$2.6M
Aberrant Micro-managing of the Airway Epithelial Transcriptome in HIV-associated COPDR01HL167655 · NHLBI · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI IRFAN RAHMAN, HOSHANG JEHANGIR UNWALLA · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
Chronic Widespread Pain in HIV: Novel Mechanisms and TherapeuticsR01DA049657 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AGGARWAL, SAURABH · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
Identification of AMD3100 (Plerixafor) as a potential lead compound for chlorine toxicityU01ES033265 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AGGARWAL, SAURABH · 2021 to 2023
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147715NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL167655NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA049657NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES033265
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are classified as small, non-coding RNAs that play crucial roles in diverse biological processes, including cellular development, differentiation, growth, and metabolism. MiRNAs regulate gene expression by recognizing complementary sequences within messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules. Recent studies have revealed that miR-145-5p functions as a tumor suppressor in several cancers, including lung, liver, and breast cancers. Notably, miR-145-5p plays a vital role in the pathophysiology underlying HIV and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases associated with cigarette smoke. This miRNA is abundant in biofluids and shows potential as a biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of several infectious diseases, such as hepatitis B, tuberculosis, and influenza. Additionally, numerous studies have indicated that other non-coding RNAs, including long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs), can regulate miR-145-5p. Given the significance of miR-145-5p, a comprehensive overview focusing on its roles in health and disease is essential. This review discusses the dual role of miR-145-5p as a protagonist and antagonist in important human diseases, with particular emphasis on disorders of the respiratory, digestive, nervous, reproductive, endocrine, and urinary systems.

Indexed as

Human diseasesmiR-145-5pRespiratory system

Identifiers

PMID39736851
PMCPMC11683234

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.