Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39737951›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Magnetosensitivity of tightly bound radical pairs in cryptochrome is enabled by the quantum Zeno effect.

Matt C J Denton, Luke D Smith, Wenhao Xu, Jodeci Pugsley, Amelia Toghill, Daniel R Kattnig

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. An Open-Quantum-Systems Theory of Quantum-Biological Communication Channels.IEEE transactions on molecular, biological, and multi-scale communications · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Matt C J DentonLiving Systems Institute, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QD, UK.ORCID 0009-0009-0246-3387
Luke D SmithLiving Systems Institute, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QD, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6255-2252
Wenhao XuLiving Systems Institute, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QD, UK.ORCID 0009-0000-1854-4047
Jodeci PugsleyLiving Systems Institute, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QD, UK.ORCID 0009-0007-2576-5252
Amelia ToghillLiving Systems Institute, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QD, UK.ORCID 0009-0007-1434-1761
Daniel R KattnigLiving Systems Institute, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QD, UK. d.r.kattnig@exeter.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-4236-2627

Funding

RCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/Y51312X/1RCUK | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) EP/V047175/1RCUK | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) EP/X027376/1United States Department of Defense | United States Navy | ONR | Office of Naval Research Global (ONR Global) N62909-21-1-2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The radical pair mechanism accounts for the magnetic field sensitivity of a large class of chemical reactions and is hypothesised to underpin numerous magnetosensitive traits in biology, including the avian compass. Traditionally, magnetic field sensitivity in this mechanism is attributed to radical pairs with weakly interacting, well-separated electrons; closely bound pairs were considered unresponsive to weak fields due to arrested spin dynamics. In this study, we challenge this view by examining the FAD-superoxide radical pair within cryptochrome, a protein hypothesised to function as a biological magnetosensor. Contrary to expectations, we find that this tightly bound radical pair can respond to Earth-strength magnetic fields, provided that the recombination reaction is strongly asymmetric-a scenario invoking the quantum Zeno effect. These findings present a plausible mechanism for weak magnetic field effects in biology, suggesting that even closely associated radical pairs, like those involving superoxide, may play a role in magnetic sensing.

Indexed as

CryptochromesMagnetic FieldsAnimalsFlavin-Adenine DinucleotideFree RadicalsQuantum TheorySuperoxidesCryptochromesFlavin-Adenine DinucleotideFree RadicalsSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID39737951
PMCPMC11686217

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.