Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39738010›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Genomic analysis of global Plasmodium vivax populations reveals insights into the evolution of drug resistance.

Gabrielle C Ngwana-Joseph, Jody E Phelan, Emilia Manko, Jamille G Dombrowski, Simone da Silva Santos, Martha Suarez-Mutis, Gabriel Vélez-Tobón, Alberto Tobón Castaño, Ricardo Luiz Dantas Machado, Claudio R F Marinho and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Molecular Surveillance ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Gabrielle C Ngwana-JosephDepartment of Infection Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0009-0006-9416-1535
Jody E PhelanDepartment of Infection Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8323-7019
Emilia MankoDepartment of Infection Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7405-6523
Jamille G DombrowskiDepartment of Infection Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Simone da Silva SantosOswaldo Cruz Foundation - Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Martha Suarez-MutisOswaldo Cruz Foundation - Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Gabriel Vélez-TobónGrupo Malaria, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, Antioquia, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-4859-1124
Alberto Tobón CastañoGrupo Malaria, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, Antioquia, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-1671-2649
Ricardo Luiz Dantas MachadoCentro de Investigação de Microrganismos - CIM, Departamento de Microbiologia e Parasitologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brazil.
Claudio R F MarinhoDepartment of Parasitology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Debbie NolderUK Health Security Agency, Malaria Reference Laboratory, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
François NostenCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7951-0745
Colin J SutherlandDepartment of Infection Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1592-6407
Susana CampinoDepartment of Infection Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. Susana.Campino@lshtm.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-1403-6138
Taane G ClarkDepartment of Infection Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. Taane.Clark@lshtm.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8985-9265

Funding

RCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/T008709/1RCUK | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) EP/Y018842/1RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC) IAA2129, MR/R026297/1, and MR/X005895/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing reports of chloroquine resistance (CQR) in Plasmodium vivax endemic regions have led to several countries, including Indonesia, to adopt dihydroarteminsin-piperaquine instead. However, the molecular drivers of CQR remain unclear. Using a genome-wide approach, we perform a genomic analysis of 1534 P. vivax isolates across 29 endemic countries, detailing population structure, patterns of relatedness, selection, and resistance profiling, providing insights into potential drivers of CQR. Selective sweeps in a locus proximal to pvmdr1, a putative marker for CQR, along with transcriptional regulation genes, distinguish isolates from Indonesia from those in regions where chloroquine remains highly effective. In 106 isolates from Indonesian Papua, the epicentre of CQR, we observe an increasing prevalence of novel SNPs in the candidate resistance gene pvmrp1 since the introduction of dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine. Overall, we provide novel markers for resistance surveillance, supported by evidence of regions under recent directional selection and temporal analysis in this continually evolving parasite.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsDrug ResistanceMalaria, VivaxPlasmodium vivaxPolymorphism, Single NucleotideArtemisininsATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsChloroquineEvolution, MolecularGenome, ProtozoanGenomicsHumansIndonesiaPiperazinesProtozoan ProteinsQuinolinesAntimalarialsArtemisininsartenimolATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsChloroquineMdr1 protein, Plasmodium vivaxpiperaquinePiperazinesProtozoan ProteinsQuinolines

Identifiers

PMID39738010
PMCPMC11685768

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.