Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39738387›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

The effect of an educational intervention based on the theory of planned behavior on the prevention of knee osteoarthritis in women.

Zhila Fereidouni, Mina Bahmandoost, Pooyan Afzali Harsini, Ali Khani Jeihooni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhila FereidouniDepartment of Medical-surgical Nursing, School of Nursing, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Mina BahmandoostDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Pooyan Afzali HarsiniDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Ali Khani JeihooniNutrition Research Center, Department of Public Health, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. khani_1512@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knee osteoarthritis offers significant opportunities for prevention and the mitigation of its severity and associated symptoms through lifestyle modifications. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of an educational intervention based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) in promoting preventive behaviors against knee osteoarthritis among women aged over 40 years residing in Fars, Iran. This research utilized a quasi-experimental design. The study population comprised 100 women over the age of 40 who were registered at health centers in Fasa, Iran. Data were collected using a questionnaire based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The intervention was implemented through eight educational sessions specifically designed to promote TPB-informed preventive behaviors against knee osteoarthritis. The findings revealed statistically significant differences between the experimental and control groups regarding their scores on attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, intention, and behavior, both before and after the intervention. At 3 months post-intervention, the experimental group demonstrated significant improvements in all measured constructs, while the control group showed no substantial changes. This study demonstrates that implementing structured educational interventions grounded in behavioral theory, specifically the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), can effectively promote preventive behaviors against knee osteoarthritis, thereby potentially reducing its associated morbidity.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneeAdultAgedFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansIntentionIranMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTheory of Planned BehaviorEducational interventionKnee osteoarthritisTheory of planned behaviorWomen

Identifiers

PMID39738387
PMCPMC11685977

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.