Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39739414›Full record

SynthesisOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2025

Human Papilloma Virus Infection and Sinonasal Inverted Papilloma Recurrence: A Meta-Analysis.

Fayssal Alqudrah, Sharwani Kota, Jason Morgan, Phillip R Purnell, Justin P McCormick

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fayssal AlqudrahDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-4990-4114
Sharwani KotaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Jason MorganDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Phillip R PurnellDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Justin P McCormickDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrior studies have been contradictory on the role of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in sinonasal inverted papilloma (SNIP) recurrence. This systematic review and meta-analysis was performed to further evaluate this potential association. DATA SOURCES: PubMed, Embase, and Scopus electronic databases. REVIEW

methodsCase-control studies reporting SNIP recurrence data and HPV status identified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and in-situ hybridization (ISH). Meta-analysis was performed to determine pooled odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI).

results25 studies were identified including a total of 1116 benign SNIP tumors. A total of 267 SNIP were HPV+, 103 of which were recurrent, and 849 SNIP were HPV-, with 231 being recurrent. The pooled standard OR for recurrence in HPV+ tumors was 2.05 (95% CI: 1.31-3.19). Stratification by low-risk and high-risk HPV subtypes were not statistically significant. The standard OR for SNIP recurrence in low-risk and high-risk HPV+ subtypes were 1.57 (95% CI: 0.98-2.54) and 1.67 (95% CI: 0.98-2.80), respectively.

conclusionInfection with HPV may be associated with an increased risk of SNIP recurrence. This increased risk seems to be independent of HPV subtype based on low-risk or high-risk status. However, this correlation was variable among recently published studies requiring additional investigation.

Indexed as

Neoplasm Recurrence, LocalNose NeoplasmsPapilloma, InvertedPapillomavirus InfectionsParanasal Sinus NeoplasmsHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumanshuman papillomavirusinverted papillomameta‐analysisrecurrencesinonasal tumor

Identifiers

PMID39739414
PMCPMC11947860

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.