Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39741364›Full record

ArticleImplementation science communications2024

The system can change: a feasibility study of a doula-clinician collaborative at a large tertiary hospital in the United States.

Jeannette C Myrick, Lily Schneider, Christina Gebel, Kathleen Clarke, Stephanie Crawford, Lucy Chie, Chloe Zera, Karen M Emmons, Elysia Larson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Implementation science communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jeannette C MyrickBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Lily SchneiderBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Christina GebelAccompany Doula Care, PO Box 301896, Jamaica Plain, MA, 02130, USA.
Kathleen ClarkeBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Stephanie CrawfordBelle Joie Doula Services, PO Box 220195, Dorchester, MA, 02122, USA.
Lucy ChieBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Chloe ZeraBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Karen M EmmonsHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Elysia LarsonBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. elarson@bidmc.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4099-536X

Funding

Developing and testing a multi-component intervention to improve Perinatal Mental HealthK01MH133966 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI LARSON, ELYSIA · 2023 to 2025
$704k
NIMH NIH HHS 1K01MH133966-01NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH133966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDoulas, non-clinical professionals who provide support throughout the perinatal period, can positively impact patient experiences and clinical outcomes during birth. Doulas often support hospital-based births without being employed by the hospital system, resulting in varied relationships with hospitals and clinicians. Systems-level changes are needed to maximize collaboration between hospitals and doulas to ensure facilitation of, and not barriers to, doula support. We implemented and evaluated a new program, called the "Supportive Birth Collaborative," to maximize effectiveness of doula support in hospital settings.

methodsWe conducted a single-site feasibility study of the use of implementation mapping to make systemic changes to clinician-doula collaboration for labor and delivery. Implementation mapping consisted of five steps: developing a collaborative of program implementers and knowledge holders, conducting a needs assessment, developing a logic model, applying implementation strategies, and evaluating changes in outcomes. To evaluate change, process data were collected throughout, and implementation outcomes were measured in 2022 and again after one year of implementation via online surveys to all clinicians who provided labor and delivery care. Descriptive statistics were calculated and change over time was analyzed in Stata using log-binomial regression models with clustering to account for respondents who completed both surveys.

resultsThe "Supportive Birth Collaborative" (SBC) was founded in November 2021. The first meeting included 19 people, who were obstetricians, anesthesiologists, nurses, doulas, students, social workers, administrators, researchers, and individuals who had given birth at the study hospital. From 2022-2023, the SBC adopted 11 implementation strategies and piloted or fully implemented 10 of them. Implementation strategies ranged from making training dynamic, to changes in the physical environment, to changes in formal policy. In 2022, 104 clinicians participated in the survey; 97 participated in 2023. There was significant improvement in clinician-reported trust in doulas (0.23, 95% CI: 0.12, 0.34) and doula-clinician communication (0.25, 95% CI: 0.12, 0.38). Clinicians had a limited understanding of the doula's role, and that understanding did not significantly improve.

conclusionsUsing implementation mapping as a guide to collaborative work can lead to meaningful health system changes. Regular review of implementation outcomes could allow for adaptation and tailoring of implementation strategies.

Indexed as

BirthCollaborationDoulasEvaluationImplementation mappingPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID39741364
PMCPMC11686885

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.