Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39742010›Full record

ReviewCardiovascular therapeutics2024

Cardiovascular Diseases Among Indian Older Adults: A Comprehensive Review.

Bisma Jan, Mohammad Imran Dar, Bharti Choudhary, Parakh Basist, Rahmuddin Khan, Abdulsalam Alhalmi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bisma JanDepartment of Biotechnology IILM University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1173-3408
Mohammad Imran DarDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Bharti ChoudharyDepartment of Biotechnology IILM University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Parakh BasistSchool of Medical and Allied Sciences K.R. Mangalam University, Gurugram, India.
Rahmuddin KhanDepartment of Pharmaceutics School of Pharmaceutical Education & Research Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3569-946X
Abdulsalam AlhalmiDepartment of Pharmaceutics College of Pharmacy University of Aden, Aden, Yemen.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7985-4241

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) constitute an important cause of morbidity and mortality globally, and India is no exception to this trend. With the ongoing aging of the population in India, there is a notable surge in the prevalence and impact of CVDs among older adults. This review is aimed at providing a comprehensive overview of the current knowledge concerning the prevalence, risk factors, and management of CVDs in the context of Indian older adults. The incidence of CVDs in India is not only alarming but also exhibits an upward trajectory with advancing age. Primary risk factors contributing to the elevated incidence among older adults include hypertension (HT), diabetes, dyslipidemia, obesity, smoking, a sedentary lifestyle, and poor dietary habits. Additionally, stress and genetic predisposition emerge as noteworthy contributors to CVDs in this population. Effectively identifying and managing these risk factors among older adults in India is imperative to alleviate the burden of these diseases and enhance overall quality of life. Strategies aimed at mitigating the impact of CVDs in the country necessitate a comprehensive approach, integrating lifestyle interventions, public health initiatives, and a robust healthcare system. In summary, CVDs represent a significant health concern in both rural and urban areas of India. However, variations exist in the prevalence, risk factors, and accessibility to healthcare between these regions. Therefore, addressing the prevalence of CVDs in India necessitates a complex, multidimensional strategy that takes into account the unique opportunities and challenges that come with living in both rural and urban areas.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionAge FactorsAgingFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansIncidenceIndiaMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePrognosisburdencardiovascular diseasesIndiaolder adultsrisk factorsWHO

Identifiers

PMID39742010
PMCPMC11323990

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.