Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39742098›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2024

High-fat diet mouse model receiving L-glucose supplementations propagates liver injury.

Johnny Amer, Athar Amleh, Ahmad Salhab, Yuval Kolodny, Shira Yochelis, Baker Saffouri, Yossi Paltiel, Rifaat Safadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Johnny Amer *Liver Institute, Hadassah-Hebrew University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.
Athar AmlehLiver Institute, Hadassah-Hebrew University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.
Ahmad SalhabLiver Institute, Hadassah-Hebrew University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.
Yuval KolodnyApplied Physics Department, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Hebrew University Givaat Ram, Jerusalem, Israel.
Shira YochelisApplied Physics Department, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Hebrew University Givaat Ram, Jerusalem, Israel.
Baker SaffouriLiver Institute, Hadassah-Hebrew University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.
Yossi PaltielApplied Physics Department, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Hebrew University Givaat Ram, Jerusalem, Israel.
Rifaat SafadiLiver Institute, Hadassah-Hebrew University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Limited data link manufactured sweeteners impact on metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). We aimed to evaluate the effects of manufactured sugars (L-glucose) compared to natural sugars (D-glucose) on phenotype, molecular and metabolic changes in mice models fed with either regular diet (RD) or high fat diet (HFD). Methods: C57BL/6 mice fed 16-weeks with either RD; 70% carbohydrate or HFD; 60% fat, with or without additional glucose (Glu, at 18% w/v) to drinking tap water at weeks 8-16; of either natural (D-Glu) or manufactured (L-Glu) sugars. Liver inflammation (ALT and AST serum levels, liver H&E histologic stains and cell viability profile by p-AKT), liver fibrosis [quantitated Results: D- and L-Glu supplementations propagate hepatocytes ballooning and steatosis in HFD-fed mice and were associated with αSMA down-expressions by 1.5-fold compared to the untreated group while showed an acceleration in liver fibrosis in the RD-fed mice. Lipid profile (Steatosis, ADRP and MDA) significantly increased in HFD-fed mice, both Glu supplementations (mainly the L-Glu) increased serum MDA while decreased ADRP. HOMA-IR score and IR significantly increased in HFD-fed mice, with further elevation in HOMA-IR score following Glu supplementations (mainly L-Glu). The increase in HOMA-IR negatively correlated with IR and Glut2 expressions. D- and L-Glu supplementations showed significant decrease of Glycogenesis (low GYS2/PYGL ratio) and unchanged p-AKT pattern compared to their RD counterparts. Conclusion: Our data indicate an increase in rate of de-novo lipogenesis (DNL) in RD-fed mice (High carbohydrate diet) and liver fibrosis following additional sugar supplementations. In contrast, HFD-fed mice (with pre-existing high lipid profile) supplemented with sugar showed less liver fibrosis, because of reduced de-novo fatty acids synthesis and subsequently, the lipid oxidation pathways become dominated and induce the net results of lipid clearance.

Indexed as

D-glucoseGLUT-2HFD-fed micel-glucoseMASLD

Identifiers

PMID39742098
PMCPMC11687001

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.