Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39742237›Full record

SynthesisReviews in cardiovascular medicine2024

Drug-Coated Balloons versus Drug-Eluting Stents for the Treatment of De Novo Coronary Artery Disease: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Jialong Niu, Kexin Wang, Wenjie Wang, Yixuan Liu, Jiaxin Yang, Yan Sun, Furong Wang, Wen Gao, Hailong Ge

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jialong NiuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100069 Beijing, China.
Kexin WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100069 Beijing, China.
Wenjie WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100069 Beijing, China.
Yixuan LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100069 Beijing, China.
Jiaxin YangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100069 Beijing, China.
Yan SunDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100069 Beijing, China.
Furong WangDepartment of Cardiology, Inner Mongolia Ordos City Dalate Banner People's Hospital, 017000 Ordos, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.
Wen GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Bayannaoer City Hospital, 015000 Bayannaoer, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.
Hailong GeDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100069 Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8349-985X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Because of the limitations in new-generation drug-eluting stents (DES), treatments advocating for non-stents with a drug-coated balloon (DCB) is now of great interest. Here, we conducted a meta-analysis to testify whether a DCB was more effective and safer than a DES in treating de novo coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science to obtain high-quality trials comparing DCB with DES for the treatment of de novo CAD. The primary endpoint was target lesion revascularization (TLR), and the secondary endpoints were in-lesion late lumen loss (LLL), all-cause death, myocardial infarction and binary restenosis. Results: We enrolled 1661 patients from seven randomized clinical trials. Compared with the DES group, the MD (mean difference) of in-lesion LLL was significantly lower in the DCB group (MD -0.19, 95% CI -0.23 to -0.16, Conclusions: The DCB group exhibited a lower in-lesion LLL compared to the DES group, and DCB was not inferior to DES in other endpoints, including in the SVD subgroup. Hence, to our knowledge, DCB is non-inferior to DES for de novo CVD and SVD. DCB in patients with CVD needs further large and long-term clinical trials to demonstrate its long-term efficacy. The PROSPERO Registration: CRD42021268965, https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=268965.

Indexed as

de novo coronary artery diseasedrug-coated balloonsdrug-eluting stentsmeta-analysisrandomized controlled trials

Identifiers

PMID39742237
PMCPMC11683689

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.