Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39744641›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Efficacy analysis of rituximab in treating patients with primary membranous nephropathy dependent on calcineurin inhibitors.

Zhuo Li, Tingting Zhao, Shasha Zhang, Jing Huang, Honggang Wang, Yujiao Sun, Rong Wang, Bing Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhuo Li *Department of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Tingting Zhao *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shandong Public Health Clinical Center, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shasha ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jing HuangDepartment of Nephrology, Jinan Shizhong People's Hospital, Jinan, China.
Honggang WangDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yujiao SunDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Rong WangDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Bing ChenDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study evaluated the efficacy of rituximab (RTX) in primary membranous nephropathy (PMN) patients with incomplete remission and drug dependence after long-term use of calmodulin inhibitors (CNIs). It aims for complete clinical and immunological remission, and cessation of CNI dependence. Methods: Thirty-six patients were enrolled in the study with two groups: drug-dependent and partial remission or immune non-remission group. Both groups underwent RTX therapy with gradual CNI tapering to end CNI dependency and induce complete remission. The primary outcome was overcoming CNI dependency and achieving complete remission after 12 months of RTX therapy. Secondary outcomes included immunological remission and recurrence rates. Results: The drug-dependent group (20 patients) achieved significant proteinuria reduction compared to the partial remission or immune non-remission group (16 patients) ( Conclusions: RTX effectively achieves complete clinical and immunological remission in PMN patients dependent on or partially responsive to long-term CNI therapy, reducing recurrence and minimizing prolonged immunosuppressive therapy risks.

Indexed as

Calcineurin InhibitorsGlomerulonephritis, MembranousRemission InductionRituximabAdultAgedFemaleHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMiddle AgedProteinuriaRecurrenceTreatment OutcomeCalcineurin InhibitorsImmunosuppressive AgentsRituximabclinical remission rateimmunologic remission rateprimary membranous nephropathyrituximabwithdrawal drug rate

Identifiers

PMID39744641
PMCPMC11688482

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.