Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39744936›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of men's health

Cyclosporine A Decreased Paclitaxel Resistance in Prostate Cancer Cells by Inhibiting MTDH Expression.

Jiangtao Li, Yuzhi Li, Xiaohong Zhang, Kun Liu, Shiping Yang, Zhang Liu, Sheng Cao, Dongfei Ren, Menghui Cui, Jia Su and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of men's health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jiangtao LiDepartment of Urinary Surgery, Hebei Eighth People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yuzhi LiDepartment of Urinary Surgery, Hebei Eighth People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xiaohong ZhangDepartment of General Physician, Hebei Eighth People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Kun LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Hebei Eighth People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Shiping YangDepartment of Urinary Surgery, Hebei Eighth People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zhang LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Hebei Eighth People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Sheng CaoDepartment of General Surgery, Hebei Eighth People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Dongfei RenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hebei Eighth People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Menghui CuiDepartment of Urinary Surgery, Hebei Eighth People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Jia SuDepartment of General Surgery, Hebei Eighth People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zewang ZhenDepartment of General Surgery, Hebei Eighth People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Donghong ZhangDepartment of Emergency Ward, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.ORCID 0009-0002-9903-8377

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effect and mechanism of cyclosporine A (CsA) on paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cell lines were established by gradual increment method. The proliferation of cells was tested using MTT and colony formation assay. Western blot was used to detect protein expression. Expression levels of gene mRNA were detected using real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Xenografts in nude mice were used to validate the conclusion in vitro. The results showed that CsA could increase the sensitivity of prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel. Treatment of paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cell lines with CsA gradients decreased metadherin (MTDH) protein expression. RT-PCR showed that CsA could decrease the mRNA level of MTDH. Overexpression of MTDH in prostate cancer cells increases paclitaxel resistance in prostate cancer cells. Conversely, knockdown of MTDH reduced paclitaxel resistance in prostate cancer cells. Treating cells with CsA failed to reduce paclitaxel resistance in prostate cancer cells when MTDH was overexpressed. Xenografts in nude mice yielded consistent conclusions with the in vitro results. In conclusion, CsA can reduce the resistance of prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel. In vitro and in vivo experiments have shown that CsA can reduce paclitaxel resistance in prostate cancer cells by decreasing MTDH expression. In clinical practice, CsA can be used in combination with paclitaxel to improve the therapeutic effect on prostate cancer. MTDH may serve as a novel target for treating paclitaxel resistance in prostate cancer.

Indexed as

Cell Adhesion MoleculesCyclosporineDrug Resistance, NeoplasmMembrane ProteinsMice, NudePaclitaxelProstatic NeoplasmsRNA-Binding ProteinsAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansMaleMiceXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCell Adhesion MoleculesCyclosporineMembrane ProteinsMTDH protein, humanPaclitaxelRNA-Binding Proteinscyclosporine Adrug resistanceMTDHpaclitaxelprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID39744936
PMCPMC11694273

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.