Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39745173›Full record

ArticleEmerging microbes & infections2025

SARS-CoV-2 and HCoV-OC43 regulate host m6A modification via activation of the mTORC1 signalling pathway to facilitate viral replication.

Shixiong Zhou, Xianfeng Hui, Weiwei Wang, Chunbei Zhao, Meilin Jin, Yali Qin, Mingzhou Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging microbes & infections, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shixiong ZhouState Key Laboratory of Virology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Xianfeng HuiNational key laboratory of agricultural microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Weiwei WangState Key Laboratory of Virology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Chunbei ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Virology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Meilin JinNational key laboratory of agricultural microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Yali QinSchool of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Mingzhou ChenState Key Laboratory of Virology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most prevalent post-transcriptional modification in eukaryotic RNA and is also present in various viral RNAs, where it plays a crucial role in regulating the viral life cycle. However, the molecular mechanisms through which viruses regulate host RNA m6A methylation are not fully understood. In this study, we reveal that SARS-CoV-2 and HCoV-OC43 infection enhance host m6A modification by activating the mTORC1 signalling pathway. Specifically, the viral non-structural protein nsp14 upregulates the expression of S-adenosylmethionine synthase MAT2A in an mTORC1-dependent manner. This mTORC1-MAT2A axis subsequently stimulates the synthesis of S-adenosylmethionine (SAM). The increase of SAM then enhances the m6A methylation of host RNA and facilitates viral replication. Our findings uncover a molecular mechanism by which viruses regulate host m6A methylation and provide insights into how SARS-CoV-2 hijacks host cellular epitranscriptomic modifications to promote its replication.

Indexed as

AdenosineCoronavirus OC43, HumanMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1SARS-CoV-2Virus ReplicationCOVID-19HEK293 CellsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansMethionine AdenosyltransferaseMethylationRNA, ViralS-AdenosylmethionineSignal TransductionViral Nonstructural ProteinsAdenosineMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Methionine AdenosyltransferaseN-methyladenosineRNA, ViralS-AdenosylmethionineViral Nonstructural ProteinsbetacoronavirusesMAT2AN6-methyladenosine (m6A)S-adenosylmethionine (SAM/AdoMet)SARS-CoV-2the mTORC1 signalling pathway

Identifiers

PMID39745173
PMCPMC11852242

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.