Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39747065›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Acquisition of Fc-afucosylation of PfEMP1-specific IgG is age-dependent and associated with clinical protection against malaria.

Mary Lopez-Perez, Zakaria Seidu, Mads Delbo Larsen, Wenjun Wang, Jan Nouta, Manfred Wuhrer, Gestur Vidarsson, Michael F Ofori, Lars Hviid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Natural killer cell antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity toClinical & translational immunology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mary Lopez-PerezCentre for translational Medicine and Parasitology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. mlopez@sund.ku.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-9876-0248
Zakaria SeiduCentre for translational Medicine and Parasitology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8017-2491
Mads Delbo LarsenImmunoglobulin Research Laboratory, Sanquin Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1985-5901
Wenjun WangCenter for Proteomics and Metabolomics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jan NoutaCenter for Proteomics and Metabolomics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Manfred WuhrerCenter for Proteomics and Metabolomics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0814-4995
Gestur VidarssonImmunoglobulin Research Laboratory, Sanquin Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5621-003X
Michael F OforiDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Lars HviidCentre for translational Medicine and Parasitology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. lhviid@sund.ku.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-1698-4927

Funding

Danida Fellowship Centre (DFC) BSU3-UGDet Frie Forskningsråd (Danish Council for Independent Research) 0134-00123BLandsteiner Foundation for Blood Transfusion Research (LSBR) 1721Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark | Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA) 17-02-KU
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protective immunity to malaria depends on acquisition of parasite-specific antibodies, with Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 (PfEMP1) being one of the most important target antigens. The effector functions of PfEMP1-specific IgG include inhibition of infected erythrocyte (IE) sequestration and opsonization of IEs for cell-mediated destruction. IgG glycosylation modulates antibody functionality, with increased affinity to FcγRIIIa for IgG lacking fucose in the Fc region (Fc-afucosylation). We report here that selective Fc-afucosylation of PfEMP1-specific IgG1 increases with age in P. falciparum-exposed children and is associated with reduced risk of anemia, independent of the IgG levels. A similar association was found for children having PfEMP1-specific IgG1 inducing multiple effector functions against IEs, particularly those associated with antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) by NK cells. Our findings provide new insights regarding protective immunity to P. falciparum malaria and highlight the importance of cell-mediated destruction of IgG-opsonized IEs.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ProtozoanAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityErythrocytesImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin GMalaria, FalciparumPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsAdolescentAdultAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFucoseGlycosylationAntibodies, Protozoanerythrocyte membrane protein 1, Plasmodium falciparumFucoseImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin GProtozoan ProteinsReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID39747065
PMCPMC11696684

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.