ArticleScientific reports2025
Long non-coding RNA OSTM1-AS1 promotes renal cell carcinoma progression by sponging miR-491-5p and upregulating MMP-9.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Transcriptomic Profiling Reveals Candidate lncRNA-S100-GPCR Co-Expression Networks in Lungs of Piglets Infected withAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- A CT-based radiomics model for noninvasive prediction of MMP9 expression and prognostic evaluation in renal cell carcinoma.Medicine · 2026Observational
- Long Non-Coding RNAs in Pathogenesis of Renal Cell Carcinoma: Epigenetic Regulation, Signaling Pathways, and Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Short and Long Non-Coding RNAs in Renal Cell Carcinoma.Non-coding RNA · 2026Review
- The role of long non-coding ribonucleic acid HOXA11-AS in endometriosis therapy.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
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Abstract
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been recognized as essential regulators in various human malignancies. Hundreds of lncRNAs were known to be abnormally expressed in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) through a lncRNA expression microarray, among which lncRNA OSTM1 antisense RNA 1(OSTM1-AS1) was revealed as one of the most abundant lncRNAs. However, the function of OSTM1-AS1 in RCC remains unknown. Here, we examined OSTM1-AS1 functional roles and mechanism in RCC development. OSTM1-AS1 expression was significantly highly expressed among RCC tissue specimens and cell lines. Functionally, OSTM1-AS1 knockdown significantly suppressed cell proliferation, migration along with metastasis of RCC cells. Mechanistically, miR-491-5p was targeted via OSTM1-AS1, and down-regulation of miR-491-5p reversed OSTM1-AS1 knockdown impact on RCC migration and invasion. MMP-9 was targeted via miR-491-5p, and MMP-9 overexpression reversed miR-491-5p or OSTM1-AS1 knockdown impact on cell migration and invasion. MMP-9 abundance was decreased by OSTM1-AS1 silence, that was reduced by miR-491-5p deficiency. Importantly, our investigation revealed that OSTM1-AS1 has the ability to interact with miR-491-5p, thereby increasing the MMP-9 expression. The in vivo trial demonstrated that OSTM1-AS1 suppression resulted in tumor growth inhibition among nude mice. In summary, our findings indicate, for the first time, at least to the best of our knowledge, that OSTM1-AS1 serves as an oncogene among RCC by promoting proliferation, invasion, and metastasis through its targeting of the miR-491-5p/MMP9 axis. Therefore, this axis could represent a promising alternative therapeutic target for RCC treatment.
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