ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2025
The severity of the first occurrence of bronchiolitis increased the risk of developing asthma symptoms.
Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Elevated lipocalin-2, matrix matalloproteinase-9 and mmp-9/lcn-2 complex serum levels in hospitalized infants with severe bronchiolitis.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The severity of the first occurrence of bronchiolitis increased the risk of developing asthma symptoms.Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
aimThe relationship between bronchiolitis and asthma is complex. We assessed whether patients admitted to a paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) with bronchiolitis had a greater risk of developing asthma than patients admitted to a paediatric ward.
methodsWe retrospectively included children under 1 year of age, who were hospitalised for bronchiolitis for the first time at the University Hospital of Caen, France, between 2010 and 2014. The children were divided into two groups: 89 were admitted to the paediatric ward and 89 were admitted to the PICU. We wanted to assess which group developed more asthma before 6 years of age. The Global Initiative for Asthma definition was used.
resultsThe median age of the 178 children (55% boys) was 32 (interquartile range 19-56) days. We found that 35% of the PICU group and 19% of the ward group had asthma at 6 years of age. The mean onset of symptoms was 3 years earlier in the PICU group than the ward group (p < 0.01). Both these findings were significant.
conclusionThe severity of the first episode of bronchiolitis increased the risk of developing asthma symptoms. Regular follow-ups are suggested for infants admitted to PICUs for bronchiolitis.
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