Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39748894›Full record

ArticleNeurology. Education2024

Education Research: The Neurohumanities in Training: Integrating a Humanities Curriculum Within Neurology Residency Programs.

Mattia Rosso, Tatiana Greige, Charles Palmer, Greta Solinap Peng, Rumyar V Ardakani, Alexander Frolov, Manju George, Raphael Arellano Carandang, Galina Gheihman, Michael P H Stanley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology. Education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mattia RossoFrom the Department of Neurology (M.R., C.P.), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston; Department of Neurology (T.G.), Boston Medical Center, MA; Department of Neurology (G.S.P.), University of California San Francisco; Department of Neurology (R.V.A.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.F., M.G.), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Department of Neurology (R.A.C.), University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester; Mass General Brigham Neurology Residency Program (G.G.), Brigham and Women's Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; and Neurocognitive Division (M.P.H.S.), Tufts Medical Center, Boston.
Tatiana GreigeFrom the Department of Neurology (M.R., C.P.), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston; Department of Neurology (T.G.), Boston Medical Center, MA; Department of Neurology (G.S.P.), University of California San Francisco; Department of Neurology (R.V.A.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.F., M.G.), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Department of Neurology (R.A.C.), University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester; Mass General Brigham Neurology Residency Program (G.G.), Brigham and Women's Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; and Neurocognitive Division (M.P.H.S.), Tufts Medical Center, Boston.
Charles PalmerFrom the Department of Neurology (M.R., C.P.), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston; Department of Neurology (T.G.), Boston Medical Center, MA; Department of Neurology (G.S.P.), University of California San Francisco; Department of Neurology (R.V.A.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.F., M.G.), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Department of Neurology (R.A.C.), University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester; Mass General Brigham Neurology Residency Program (G.G.), Brigham and Women's Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; and Neurocognitive Division (M.P.H.S.), Tufts Medical Center, Boston.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4355-6348
Greta Solinap PengFrom the Department of Neurology (M.R., C.P.), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston; Department of Neurology (T.G.), Boston Medical Center, MA; Department of Neurology (G.S.P.), University of California San Francisco; Department of Neurology (R.V.A.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.F., M.G.), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Department of Neurology (R.A.C.), University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester; Mass General Brigham Neurology Residency Program (G.G.), Brigham and Women's Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; and Neurocognitive Division (M.P.H.S.), Tufts Medical Center, Boston.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8754-7695
Rumyar V ArdakaniFrom the Department of Neurology (M.R., C.P.), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston; Department of Neurology (T.G.), Boston Medical Center, MA; Department of Neurology (G.S.P.), University of California San Francisco; Department of Neurology (R.V.A.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.F., M.G.), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Department of Neurology (R.A.C.), University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester; Mass General Brigham Neurology Residency Program (G.G.), Brigham and Women's Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; and Neurocognitive Division (M.P.H.S.), Tufts Medical Center, Boston.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7658-6376
Alexander FrolovFrom the Department of Neurology (M.R., C.P.), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston; Department of Neurology (T.G.), Boston Medical Center, MA; Department of Neurology (G.S.P.), University of California San Francisco; Department of Neurology (R.V.A.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.F., M.G.), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Department of Neurology (R.A.C.), University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester; Mass General Brigham Neurology Residency Program (G.G.), Brigham and Women's Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; and Neurocognitive Division (M.P.H.S.), Tufts Medical Center, Boston.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6429-6299
Manju GeorgeFrom the Department of Neurology (M.R., C.P.), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston; Department of Neurology (T.G.), Boston Medical Center, MA; Department of Neurology (G.S.P.), University of California San Francisco; Department of Neurology (R.V.A.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.F., M.G.), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Department of Neurology (R.A.C.), University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester; Mass General Brigham Neurology Residency Program (G.G.), Brigham and Women's Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; and Neurocognitive Division (M.P.H.S.), Tufts Medical Center, Boston.
Raphael Arellano CarandangFrom the Department of Neurology (M.R., C.P.), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston; Department of Neurology (T.G.), Boston Medical Center, MA; Department of Neurology (G.S.P.), University of California San Francisco; Department of Neurology (R.V.A.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.F., M.G.), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Department of Neurology (R.A.C.), University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester; Mass General Brigham Neurology Residency Program (G.G.), Brigham and Women's Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; and Neurocognitive Division (M.P.H.S.), Tufts Medical Center, Boston.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6147-2365
Galina GheihmanFrom the Department of Neurology (M.R., C.P.), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston; Department of Neurology (T.G.), Boston Medical Center, MA; Department of Neurology (G.S.P.), University of California San Francisco; Department of Neurology (R.V.A.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.F., M.G.), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Department of Neurology (R.A.C.), University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester; Mass General Brigham Neurology Residency Program (G.G.), Brigham and Women's Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; and Neurocognitive Division (M.P.H.S.), Tufts Medical Center, Boston.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1599-3271
Michael P H StanleyFrom the Department of Neurology (M.R., C.P.), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston; Department of Neurology (T.G.), Boston Medical Center, MA; Department of Neurology (G.S.P.), University of California San Francisco; Department of Neurology (R.V.A.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.F., M.G.), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Department of Neurology (R.A.C.), University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester; Mass General Brigham Neurology Residency Program (G.G.), Brigham and Women's Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; and Neurocognitive Division (M.P.H.S.), Tufts Medical Center, Boston.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9518

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Perhaps stemming from the central role of detailed examinations and a focus on the subjective sphere that grounds their clinical practice, neurologists have frequently opined on experiences traditionally a province of humanities. The increasingly technological focus on medical education and care can be seen to devalue the subjective aspects of medicine. As a counter to this, we report on the existence of neurohumanities curricula within neurology residency training. Methods: We conducted an exploratory descriptive analysis of a convenience sample of 6 neurology residency programs in the United States with neurohumanities curricula. We reported the objectives of each program and feedback from participants. Finally, we described and identified patterns within the curricula and participant feedback. Results: A shared feature of all programs was recency because all were started within the past decade. Seven sources of variability were timing, target audience, setting, scope of didactics, funding, regional differences, and objectives. The events ranged from mandatory to optional, from fully integrated in residency didactics to extracurricular. While residents were the primary audience across all programs, medical students and faculty were included as optional in some of the curricula. Objectives varied from clinical skill enhancement (e.g., improving observation through art), wellness (e.g., narrative medicine, self-reflection), to the scholarly exploration of the intersection between humanities and neuroscience. Discussion: Our findings illustrated different ways of integrating humanities into neurology residency training. We highlighted the diverse approaches and objectives adopted by each program, which ranged from pedagogy to wellness. We hope this preliminary study will serve as a first step in the broader assessment of the needs, which neurohumanities curricula can address within neurology training. We also hope that this will lead to more formal assessment of the possible benefits of such implementation, which may include reflecting on clinical practice, debriefing from stressful events, and engaging with humanities.

Identifiers

PMID39748894
PMCPMC11694799

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.