Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39749129›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2024

The effect of aspirin on lumbar degeneration: an imaging-based study.

Haiyun Niu, Feiyu Zu, Zhenguo Shang, Ze Gao, Dazhuang Miao, Di Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Haiyun Niu *Department of Spine Surgery, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, China.
Feiyu Zu *Department of Spine Surgery, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, China.
Zhenguo ShangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, China.
Ze GaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, China.
Dazhuang MiaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, China.
Di ZhangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate how aspirin influences lumbar degeneration by analyzing the effect of aspirin on patients with low back pain (LBP) and concurrent atherosclerosis. Methods: Using 1:1 nearest neighbor matching based on propensity score matching (PSM), 73 patients who regularly took aspirin were assigned to the aspirin group, while another 73 patients who did not take aspirin formed the control group. Radiographs were used to measure lumbar lordosis (LL) and intervertebral height index (IHI). Subcutaneous fat tissue thickness (SFTT), paravertebral muscle fat infiltration area (%FIA), cartilage endplate (CEP) Modic changes, and modified Pfirrmann grading scores were performed based on lumbar MRI. Results: After PSM analysis, confounders between the aspirin and control groups were balanced. A total of 73 pairs of patients were analyzed in this study. The aspirin group showed lower SFTT(L1/2) and a reduced incidence of CEP Modic changes, compared to the control group (both Conclusion: In summary, conservative treatment with aspirin protects against upper lumbar spine degeneration, although its effect on the lower lumbar spine is less pronounced.

Indexed as

aspirinlow back painlumbar degenerationMRIspine

Identifiers

PMID39749129
PMCPMC11693726

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.