Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39749336›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2024

Unmasking inborn errors of immunity: identifying the red flags of immune dysregulation.

Manuela Cortesi, Laura Dotta, Marco Cattalini, Vassilios Lougaris, Annarosa Soresina, Raffaele Badolato

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Quality and Safety Intervention: Improving Care of Patients Undergoing B Cell-Targeted Therapies.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Manuela CortesiPediatrics Clinic and Institute for Molecular Medicine "A. Nocivelli", Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia and ASST-Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Laura DottaPediatrics Clinic and Institute for Molecular Medicine "A. Nocivelli", Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia and ASST-Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Marco CattaliniPediatrics Clinic and Institute for Molecular Medicine "A. Nocivelli", Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia and ASST-Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Vassilios LougarisPediatrics Clinic and Institute for Molecular Medicine "A. Nocivelli", Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia and ASST-Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Annarosa SoresinaPediatrics Clinic and Institute for Molecular Medicine "A. Nocivelli", Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia and ASST-Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Raffaele BadolatoPediatrics Clinic and Institute for Molecular Medicine "A. Nocivelli", Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia and ASST-Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inborn errors of immunity (IEI) are rare diseases that affect the immune system. According to the latest International Union of Immunological Societies (IUIS) classification, 485 different IEI have been identified. Even if increased susceptibility to infections is the best-known symptom, IEI are no longer defined by the higher likelihood of infections alone. Immune dysregulation with autoimmune disease and hyperinflammation, lymphoproliferation, and malignancy are common manifestations and could be the only symptoms of IEI that must be recognized. An exclusive focus on infection-centered warning signs would miss around 25% of patients with IEI who initially present with other manifestations. Timely and appropriate diagnosis and treatment are essential to enhance the quality of life (QoL) and, in some cases, survival, as patients are susceptible to life-threatening infections or autoimmunity. In addition, the advantage of early diagnosis in IEI with immune dysregulation (i.e.

Indexed as

Immune System DiseasesHumansAPDsautoimmunityimmune dysregulationinborn errors of immunitywarning signs

Identifiers

PMID39749336
PMCPMC11693724

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.