Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39752356›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Effect of coenzyme Q10 on tibial fracture resistance in nicotine-exposed rats.

Ruan Henrique Delmonica Barra, Bianca Rafaeli Piovezan, Henrique Rinaldi Matheus, Otávio Augusto Pacheco Vitória, Elisa Mara de Abreu Furquim, Luiz Guilherme Fiorin, Ester Oliveira Santos, Juliano Milanezi de Almeida

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Coenzyme Q10 and Xenobiotic Metabolism: An Overview.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ruan Henrique Delmonica BarraDivision of Periodontics, Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, UNESP, São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Araçatuba, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7929-1618
Bianca Rafaeli PiovezanDivision of Periodontics, Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, UNESP, São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Araçatuba, Brazil.
Henrique Rinaldi MatheusDivision of Periodontics, Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, UNESP, São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Araçatuba, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3318-5980
Otávio Augusto Pacheco VitóriaDivision of Periodontics, Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, UNESP, São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Araçatuba, Brazil.
Elisa Mara de Abreu FurquimDivision of Periodontics, Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, UNESP, São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Araçatuba, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0618-2787
Luiz Guilherme FiorinDivision of Periodontics, Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, UNESP, São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Araçatuba, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6778-0035
Ester Oliveira SantosDivision of Periodontics, Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, UNESP, São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Araçatuba, Brazil.
Juliano Milanezi de AlmeidaDivision of Periodontics, Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, UNESP, São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Araçatuba, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5995-5747

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to evaluate the potential protection against fractures of oral Q10 supplementation in the tibias of rats exposed to nicotine. Nicotine is known to negatively impact bone density and increase the risk of fractures, in addition to affecting other systems such as the gastrointestinal system, impairing its absorption capacity, negatively affecting bone health. To investigate this, eighty male rats were divided into four groups (n = 20) receiving either nicotine hemisulfate or saline solution (SS) for 28 days. Two daily subcutaneous applications were administered accordingly. Concurrently, vegetable glycerin and Q10 gavage began on day "0". SS: the animals in this group received two daily subcutaneous applications of sodium chloride solution during the entire trial period. 30 days after starting the SS applications subcutaneously, the animals received vegetable glycerin daily until the end of the experiment. SS-Q10: the animals received the SS protocol and daily supplementation with Q10 until the end of the experiment. NIC: The animals received the protocol for NIC and vegetable glycerin daily until the end of the experiment. NIC-Q10: The animals received the protocol for NIC and daily supplementation and Q10 until the end of the experiment. Euthanasia occurred at 7 and 28 days after the beginning the gavage. The tibiae collected were processed for morphometric, densitometric, mechanical, and microtomographic (micro-Ct) analysis. A complementary analysis of intestinal changes was performed. The groups that received Q10 showed slightly better results regarding the mechanical resistance and micro-Ct parameters and to intestinal histomorphometry, as compared with groups not supplemented with Q10. Thus, in rats, it can be concluded that coenzyme Q10 exhibited a protective property to the skeletal system and the gastrointestinal tract, even in the presence of nicotine.

Indexed as

NicotineTibial FracturesUbiquinoneAnimalsBone DensityMaleRatsRats, WistarTibiaX-Ray Microtomographycoenzyme Q10NicotineUbiquinone

Identifiers

PMID39752356
PMCPMC11698406

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.