Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39753866›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Salvia pratensis L. extracts as potential eco-friendly herbicides for sustainable agricultural applications.

Daniela Gruľová, Beáta Baranová, Adriana Eliašová, Christelle Brun, Laura De Martino, Lucia Caputo, Janka Poračová, Ľuboš Nastišin, Jozef Fejér, Hazem S Elshafie and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Temporal Phenolic Profile and Bioactivity of EndemicAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Daniela GruľováDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, 17. novembra 1, Presov, 08001, Slovakia. daniela.grulova@unipo.sk.ORCID 0000-0002-5886-4827
Beáta BaranováDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, 17. novembra 1, Presov, 08001, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0001-5453-740X
Adriana EliašováDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, 17. novembra 1, Presov, 08001, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-2635-6713
Christelle BrunDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, 17. novembra 1, Presov, 08001, Slovakia.ORCID 0009-0006-4606-6867
Laura De MartinoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, Fisciano, 84084, Italy. ldemartino@unisa.it.ORCID 0000-0002-9948-0862
Lucia CaputoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, Fisciano, 84084, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1352-3102
Janka PoračováDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, 17. novembra 1, Presov, 08001, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0003-1330-3513
Ľuboš NastišinDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, 17. novembra 1, Presov, 08001, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-4553-4052
Jozef FejérDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, 17. novembra 1, Presov, 08001, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0003-0874-5085
Hazem S ElshafieDepartment of Agricultural, Forestry, Food and Environmental Sciences (DAFE), University of Basilicata, Via dell'Ateneo Lucano 10, Potenza, 85100, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6018-7319
Mária KonečnáDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, 17. novembra 1, Presov, 08001, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0003-3534-2089
Vincenzo De FeoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, Fisciano, 84084, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1070-3207

Funding

he Ministry of Education, Research, Development and Youth of the Slovak Republic KEGA 011PU-4/2024The Ministry of Education, Research, Development and Youth of the Slovak Republic VEGA 1/0069/22The Ministry of Education, Research, Development and Youth of the Slovak Republic VEGA 1/0087/20
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study is based on the searching of "new" potential environmentally friendly plant based products with herbicidal activity. The purpose of the study is also to find the source which is easy to harvest in high amount within the local environment. Salvia pratensis L. is the common medow plant. It is spread all over the world in temperate zone in high density. The investigation of its composition and potential biological activity have been very less studied comparing to the most famous Salvia officinals L. The idea of the research also focused on plant sourse which is easy to reach and harvest as well as provide the experiments economically interested. The extraction of active components were prepared by hot water in two different degrees (60 °C and 100 °C) and soxhlet extraction by three different concentration of ethanol (10%, 30% and 70%). The total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, rosmarinic acid content, as well as the phytotoxic and antioxidant potential of the extracts were evaluated. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Hierarchical Cluster Analysis (HCA) were conducted to compare the different extracts. The extraction method significantly influenced the quantity of dry mass and quantity of phenolic compounds in the extracts. Concerning to phytotoxic activity, the highes effectivity was observed in the etanolic extract with lowest concentration (10%). No germination was observed in any of the four model plants after applying the highest doses. In summary, in current investigation was found the effective low cost extraction method for extraction of secondary metabolites - active components from S. pratensis which than appears to be a promising natural source with potential herbicidal effect.

Indexed as

HerbicidesPlant ExtractsSalviaAgricultureAntioxidantsCinnamatesDepsidesFlavonoidsPhenolsRosmarinic AcidAntioxidantsCinnamatesDepsidesFlavonoidsHerbicidesPhenolsPlant ExtractsRosmarinic AcidDPPHExtractionPhytotoxicityRosmarinic acidSalvia pratensis

Identifiers

PMID39753866
PMCPMC11699114

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.