Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39757645›Full record

ReviewCurrent neuropharmacology2025

Therapeutic Potential of Dexmedetomidine in Neuropsychiatric Disorders: From the Bench to the Clinic.

Xiaojun Hu, Rong Luo, Fan Lei, Xin Li, Yuncheng Luo, Qingran Li, Limei Yi, Xia Zhang, Andrew Polyak, Yuanxiang Tao and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current neuropharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Therapeutic Potentials of Anesthetics.Current neuropharmacology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xiaojun HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Rong LuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Fan LeiLaboratory of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Translational Medicine of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xin LiLaboratory of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Translational Medicine of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yuncheng LuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Qingran LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Limei YiLaboratory of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Translational Medicine of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xia ZhangDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Andrew PolyakRutgers Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, 07103, USA.
Yuanxiang TaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey, 07103, USA.
Ruotian JiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.

Funding

1-3-5 Project for Disciplines of Excellence of West China Hospital of Sichuan University ZYJC21034, ZYYC23002Institutional Research Fund from Sichuan University 2023SCUH0046National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271249National Natural Science Foundation of China 82401502Postdoctor Research Fund of West China Hospital of Sichuan University 2024HXBH100Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2023NSFSC1583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuropsychiatric disorders encompass a range of conditions resulting from various dysfunctions within the nervous system, manifesting in diverse neurological impairments. These disorders, including depression, schizophrenia, anxiety, and Alzheimer's disease, impose significant economic and psychological burdens on both individuals and society overall. Recent clinical and preclinical studies have highlighted that dexmedetomidine (Dex), a highly selective α2 adrenergic receptor agonist, may offer therapeutic benefits beyond its well-known sedative properties. Dex has demonstrated neuroprotective effects, including anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects, as well as contributing to maintaining the integrity of the blood-brain barrier. Additionally, clinical observations suggest that Dex could be beneficial in managing neuropsychiatric disorders, with fewer side effects compared to traditional antipsychotics in both rodent and human studies. This review presents a comprehensive overview of the preclinical and clinical evidence supporting the therapeutic efficacy of Dex in neuropsychiatric disorders. We also discuss the underlying mechanisms of its effect and point out future research directions to further investigate Dex's role in this field.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsDexmedetomidineMental DisordersNeuroprotective AgentsAnimalsHumansAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsDexmedetomidineNeuroprotective Agentsanti-apoptoticanti-inflammatoryDexmedetomidineneuroprotectionneuropsychiatric disordersα2 adrenergic receptor.

Identifiers

PMID39757645
PMCPMC12174946

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.