Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39759119›Full record

ArticleGenes & diseases2025

Single-cell transcriptomic analysis of chondrocytes in cartilage and pathogenesis of osteoarthritis.

Changyuan Huang, Bin Zeng, Bo Zhou, Guanming Chen, Qi Zhang, Wenhong Hou, Guozhi Xiao, Li Duan, Ni Hong, Wenfei Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. Dcun1d3 is dispensable for spermatogenesis and male fertility in mice.American journal of clinical and experimental immunology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Changyuan HuangHarbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China.
Bin ZengDepartment of Orthopedics, Shenzhen Intelligent Orthopaedics and Biomedical Innovation Platform, Guangdong Artificial Intelligence Biomedical Innovation Platform, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518035, China.
Bo ZhouSchool of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China.
Guanming ChenSchool of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China.
Qi ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China.
Wenhong HouSchool of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China.
Guozhi XiaoDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Southern University of Science and Technology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Cell Microenvironment and Disease Research, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China.
Li DuanDepartment of Orthopedics, Shenzhen Intelligent Orthopaedics and Biomedical Innovation Platform, Guangdong Artificial Intelligence Biomedical Innovation Platform, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518035, China.
Ni HongSchool of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China.
Wenfei JinCAS Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chondrocyte is considered the only cell type in cartilage. However, the cell heterogeneity of chondrocytes in human articular cartilage is still not well defined, which hinders our understanding of the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA). Here, we constructed a single-cell transcriptomic atlas of chondrocytes in healthy cartilage and identified nine chondrocyte subsets including homeostatic chondrocytes, proliferate fibrochondrocytes, and hypertrophic chondrocytes (HTC). Interestingly, we identified two distinct HTC subpopulations, among which HTC-1 specifically expressed genes associated with apoptosis and programmed cell death. We identified two main trajectories of chondrocytes, one of which differentiates into fibrochondrocytes, while the other terminates in apoptosis. Comparison of chondrocyte subsets between healthy and OA cartilage showed that proliferate fibrochondrocytes and HTC-1 expanded in OA patients, whereas homeostatic chondrocytes decreased. Interestingly, we discovered an OA-specific proliferate fibrochondrocyte subset that may contribute to the development of OA via inflammation. In summary, this study significantly enhanced our understanding of cell heterogeneity of chondrocytes in articular cartilage and provides insight into the pathogenesis of OA.

Indexed as

Cell heterogeneityChondrocyte apoptosisChondrocyte differentiationChondrocyte fibrosisOsteoarthritisSingle-cell RNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID39759119
PMCPMC11697194

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.