Evidence mapPaperPMID 39759288Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome among infertile women in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zufishan Alam, Saleh Alseari, Mahra Alameemi, Mayytha Alzaabi, Reem Alkhoori, Linda Östlundh, Omar Melhem, Mohammed Altigani Abdalla, Rami H Al-Rifai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zufishan AlamInstitute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Saleh AlseariCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Mahra AlameemiCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Mayytha AlzaabiCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Reem AlkhooriCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Linda ÖstlundhÖrebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Omar MelhemDepartment of Nursing, Fatima College of Health Sciences, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Mohammed Altigani AbdallaHull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, United Kingdom.
Rami H Al-RifaiInstitute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a significant contributor to female infertility and other various metabolic disorders. This systematic review estimates the prevalence of PCOS among infertile women in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. Methods: The study searched five databases (PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, Web of Science, and SCOPUS), from their inception to 2022 for observational studies conducted in GCC countries. Eligible studies included data on PCOS prevalence among infertile women. A random-effects model assessed the pooled prevalence, stratified by age, BMI, and infertility type. Results: Out of 855 records screened, seven studies were deemed eligible. Four (57.1 %) studies were conducted in Saudi Arabia, while the remaining three studies were carried out in Qatar, Kuwait, and Oman, respectively. The pooled prevalence of PCOS was 30.0 % (95 % CI: 29.0-38.0 %, I-squared: 91.98 %). PCOS prevalence was higher in obese (BMI: ≥30 kg/m Conclusion: In four out of six GCC countries, PCOS was diagnosed in three out of every ten infertile women. Older age, obesity, and primary infertility were linked to higher PCOS prevalence. Screening for PCOS in these high-risk groups could improve fertility outcomes.

Indexed as

BMIGulf Cooperation CouncilInfertilityPCOSPrevalenceSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39759288
PMCPMC11700273

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.