Evidence mapPaperPMID 39759738Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Awareness of Obesity and Weight Loss Management Among Adults in the Asir Region, Saudi Arabia.

Abdullah M Al-Shahrani, Saif M Alqahtani, Mada A Alghamdi, Hadi Albalhsn, Lama A Almalhan, Malik M Alamri, Abdullah S Alshahrani, Abdulrahim S Alamri, Alwaleed M Alqahtani, Saeed M Alzhrani and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Abdullah M Al-ShahraniFamily Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, SAU.
Saif M AlqahtaniMedicine, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, SAU.
Mada A AlghamdiMedicine, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, SAU.
Hadi AlbalhsnSurgery, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, SAU.
Lama A AlmalhanMedicine, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, SAU.
Malik M AlamriMedicine, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, SAU.
Abdullah S AlshahraniMedicine, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, SAU.
Abdulrahim S AlamriMedicine, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, SAU.
Alwaleed M AlqahtaniMedicine, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, SAU.
Saeed M AlzhraniMedicine, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, SAU.
Manar M AlqahtaniCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Elhadi MiskeenObstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity, a chronic disease marked by excessive fat accumulation and a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m² or more, has become a major global health issue, affecting many adults worldwide and particularly prevalent in developed nations and Saudi Arabia. The condition can be caused by genetic, metabolic, and lifestyle factors. Understanding its awareness is imperative in designing effective health interventions. A cross-sectional study was done to assess awareness of obesity and weight loss management among adults in the Asir region of Saudi Arabia. A total of 638 participants were included in this study, a self-administered electronic questionnaire was distributed to 638 respondents, and data were analyzed using SPSS version 27. Our study revealed low practical adherence with 83.5% (533 participants) not following any specific diet and only 29.8% (190 participants) engaging in regular physical activity. Sleep and hydration patterns varied, with 51.9% (331 participants) of participants sleeping fewer than seven hours and 61.9% (395 participants) not meeting recommended water intake. While 66.1% (422 participants) acknowledged that medical conditions such as metabolic syndrome can contribute to obesity, a significant proportion lacked knowledge about the impact of medications and stress. Dietary habits showed that 24.5% (156 participants) practiced intermittent fasting, yet only 1.7% (11 participants) had undergone weight loss surgery. Gender, age, body weight, BMI, and self-perception of weight were significantly associated with knowledge levels, with females, younger participants, and those with normal BMI exhibiting higher awareness. There was reasonable awareness of obesity and weight loss management. However, practical adherence to healthy behaviors, such as regular physical activity and dietary management, remains low. Most participants recognize lifestyle-related factors contributing to obesity and favor non-surgical, non-medication-based weight management. Healthcare professionals should organize seminars and educational programs to enhance public understanding of obesity and weight management in Saudi Arabia.

Indexed as

dietary managementmanagement of obesityobesityphysical activityweight loss

Identifiers

PMID39759738
PMCPMC11695645

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.