Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39760813›Full record

ArticleThe Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology2025

The ability of the prognostic nutritional index to predict short-term mortality in geriatric acute heart failure.

Hilal Akça, Hatice Şeyma Akça, Abuzer Özkan, Serdar Özdemir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hilal AkçaDepartment of Anesthesia and Reanimation, Başakşehir Çam Ve Sakura City Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4875-9166
Hatice Şeyma AkçaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Karaman Education and Research Hospital, University of Karamanoğlu Mehmet Bey, Karaman, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2823-9577
Abuzer ÖzkanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Bağcılar Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4284-0086
Serdar ÖzdemirDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Ümraniye Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Site Mahallesi, Adıvar Sokak, No 44/15, Ümraniye, İstanbul, Turkey. dr.serdar55@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6186-6110

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart failure is a critical cardiovascular condition, necessitating comprehensive treatment approaches and contributing to elevated mortality rates. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) on the prognosis of geriatric patients diagnosed with acute heart failure.

resultsA total of 104 patients were included and evaluated retrospectively in this study; 57.7% of them were females, and 19.24% of the patients died. A statistically significant difference was identified between high (≥ 35.6) and low PNI (< 35.6) groups in terms of lymphocyte count, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, C-reactive protein, and albumin (p values: < 0.001, < 0.001, 0.011, and < 0.001, respectively). The area under the curve (AUC) value for albumin was 0.53 (95% CI: 0.30-0.83) with a cutoff value of 3.1 g/dL; for lymphocyte count, it was 0.61 (95% CI: 0.57-0.84) with a cutoff value of 0.34 × 10

conclusionThe low PNI group exhibited a significantly higher mortality rate; nonetheless, PNI alone does not hold clinical significance as a prognostic marker. However, when combined with other clinical parameters, it can contribute to a more comprehensive assessment of patients.

Indexed as

Acute heart failureAlbuminLymphocytePrognostic nutritional index

Identifiers

PMID39760813
PMCPMC11703783

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.