Evidence mapPaperPMID 39761810Full record

ReviewHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2025

Current status of immunisation for herpes zoster.

Anthony Lawrence Cunningham, Kerrie Jane Sandgren, Janette Taylor

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Leaf Saponins ofPharmaceutics · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anthony Lawrence CunninghamCentre for Virus Research, The Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6744-5667
Kerrie Jane SandgrenCentre for Virus Research, The Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead, NSW, Australia.
Janette TaylorCentre for Virus Research, The Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpes zoster (HZ) is increasingly common in the aging and is experienced by approximately one in three people in their lifetime. It is also relatively common in immune-compromised people. Acute HZ causes severe pain, reduced quality of life and severe complications, including prolonged pain, or postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), and ocular zoster, which may rarely progress to blindness. In severely immune-compromised people disseminated zoster may affect the brain and liver. A second-generation vaccine, the Recombinant Zoster Vaccine, consisting of recombinant viral glycoprotein E and the Adjuvant System 01 (AS01B), now offers >90% efficacy against HZ and associated complications in immune-competent people. Efficacy persists above 80% for 11 years. In severely immune-compromised patients, the vaccine is safe with efficacy and/or immunogenicity of 68-87%. There is also excellent immunogenicity for those on JAK inhibitors and corticosteroid therapy. The vaccine offers a paradigm for successful and durable immunization in the aging and immune-compromised.

Indexed as

Herpes ZosterHerpes Zoster VaccineAdjuvants, ImmunologicHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansImmunocompromised HostNeuralgia, PostherpeticVaccinationVaccine EfficacyVaccines, SyntheticViral Envelope ProteinsAdjuvants, ImmunologicHerpes Zoster VaccineVaccines, SyntheticViral Envelope ProteinsadjuvantagingHerpes zosterimmune-compromisedprotein vaccinerecombinant zoster vaccinevaccine durabilityvaccine efficacyvaccine reactogenicity

Identifiers

PMID39761810
PMCPMC12944815

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.