Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39762093›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Relationship between social support and depressive symptoms among internal migrant workers and the mediating role of healthy lifestyle: a cross-sectional study in China.

Beizhu Ye, Yiyang Chen, Mingze Ma, Jingru Liu, Clifford Silver Tarimo, Shuo Han, Kunyu Xue, Binghe Zuo, Yunyun Wang, Yalin Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Beizhu YeDepartment of Health management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yiyang ChenZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Mingze MaZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Jingru LiuZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Clifford Silver TarimoPublic Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0672-9471
Shuo HanZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Kunyu XueZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Binghe ZuoZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yunyun WangZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yalin SongZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China songyalin@zzu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2726-5617

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the association between social support and depressive symptoms among internal migrant workers with a focus on the mediating role of a healthy lifestyle.

designCross-sectional study.

settingThe research was conducted among internal migrant workers in Henan Province, China, in August 2023.

participantsInternal migrant workers are defined as individuals residing outside their registered household location (excluding mobility within the municipal district) and participating in various social and economic activities, including employment, entrepreneurship and social services. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURES AND ANALYSES: Social support was measured using the Chinese version of the social support rating scale. The severity of depression among the study participants was evaluated using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. A healthy lifestyle was assessed based on the questionnaire we developed based on the American Medical Association Healthy Lifestyle Scale. Statistical analyses, including logistic regression, Spearman's correlation and mediation analysis, were deployed to explore the associations between social support, healthy lifestyle and depressive symptoms.

resultsAmong 19 326 participants, 21.45% exhibited depressive symptoms, with a higher prevalence observed among males. Social support levels among internal migrant workers were found to be lower than those in the general population, and higher social support was significantly associated with a decreased risk of depressive symptoms (OR=0.102, 95% CI: 0.086 to 0.121). Mediation analysis revealed that a healthy lifestyle partially mediated the relationship between social support and depressive symptoms among internal migrant workers, with a mediation effect of -0.063, accounting for 18.75% of the total effect.

conclusionThis study provides insights into the complex interplay between social support, healthy lifestyle and depressive symptoms among internal migrant workers in China. Implementing interventions aimed at enhancing social support and promoting healthy lifestyle behaviours can significantly improve the mental health and overall well-being of internal migrant workers.

Indexed as

DepressionHealthy LifestyleSocial SupportTransients and MigrantsAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultDepression & mood disordersEPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIESPSYCHIATRYSocial Support

Identifiers

PMID39762093
PMCPMC11749221

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.