Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39763057›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pain (London, England)2025

Comprehensive and Efficient Assessment of Psychological Flexibility in the Context of Chronic Pain.

Amani Lavefjord, Felicia T A Sundström, Dane Chia, Fara Tabrizi, Monica Buhrman, Lance M McCracken

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pain (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amani LavefjordDepartment of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5704-7991
Felicia T A SundströmDepartment of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7032-1614
Dane ChiaDepartment of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7345-0534
Fara TabriziDepartment of Psychology, Mid Sweden University, Östersund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4009-0090
Monica BuhrmanDepartment of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1722-3505
Lance M McCrackenDepartment of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9734-0153

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI) is a measure of all facets of psychological flexibility and inflexibility, potentially important processes of change in psychological treatment for chronic pain. In some contexts, it can be considered too long. The aim of this study was, therefore, to validate a short form MPFI (MPFI-24P) in a chronic pain sample.

methodsAdults with chronic pain were recruited online (N = 404) for a cross-sectional survey study. They first completed pain background questions and the MPFI. For examining convergent construct validity and explained variance in pain-related outcomes, participants also completed the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Pain Interference Scale, the Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS) and the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), a depression measure. Data were collected on two occasions, 2 weeks apart. Item response theory (IRT) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were used for selecting the best-performing items.

resultsIRT parameters were overall adequate, and hierarchical CFA demonstrated a good model fit. Network analysis of the MPFI items indicated that, in general, items intended to measure the same facets were substantially interconnected, more so for the inflexibility items. Temporal stability was adequate, and internal consistency was good. The MPFI-24P correlated with pain interference, work and social adjustment and depression, with the inflexibility scale better predicting these outcomes. The MPFI-24P correlated strongly with the full-length MPFI.

conclusionsThe MPFI-24P for chronic pain is generally valid and reliable, especially the inflexibility scale. It performs similarly to the full-length MPFI. SIGNIFICANCE: This paper contributes with a measure that is both feasible to use in clinical practice and research, while being able to measure all facets of psychological flexibility and inflexibility-psychological processes of change that are important to evaluate in psychological treatment of chronic pain in order to better individualize treatment.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalChronic PainAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultchronic painmeasurementpsychological flexibilityvalidation

Identifiers

PMID39763057
PMCPMC11704060

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.