Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39764315›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Guide Extension-Facilitated Ostial Stenting (GEST) During Primary Coronary Angioplasty in a Patient With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Case Report.

George Besis, Zahid Khan, Nay Thu Win, Muscab Soyan, Luciano Candilio

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

George BesisCardiology, Royal Free Hospital, London, GBR.
Zahid KhanAcute Medicine, Mid and South Essex NHS Foundation Trust, Southend-on-Sea, GBR.
Nay Thu WinCardiology, Royal Free Hospital, London, GBR.
Muscab SoyanCardiology, Royal Free Hospital, London, GBR.
Luciano CandilioCardiology, Royal Free Hospital, London, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The guide extension-facilitated ostial stenting (GEST) technique uses a guide extension catheter (GEC) to improve stent delivery during primary coronary angioplasty (PCI). GECs are used for stent delivery into the coronary arteries of patients with difficult anatomy due to tortuosity, calcification, or chronic total occlusion (CTO) vessels. Stent and balloon placement has become challenging in patients with increasing lesion complexity due to tortuosity, vessel morphology, length of the lesion, and respiratory movements. To overcome this challenge, a guide catheter can be useful support enabling the deployment of stents in such challenging cases. We present the case of a 56-year-old male patient who was brought in by an ambulance with out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation arrest (OOHVFA) and return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) following successful resuscitation. The patient underwent emergency coronary angioplasty, which revealed extensive disease in the left coronary arteries and severe disease in the right coronary artery (RCA). Coronary angioplasty proved challenging secondary to vessel tortuosity, and a GEC was used for stent placement. Two stents were placed into the RCA in an overlapping fashion with the help of GEC to achieve thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI-3) flow. The patient was admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU), and echocardiography revealed mild-to-moderate left ventricular systolic dysfunction. The patient required significant inotropic support, and a computerised tomography (CT) scan of the brain showed severe hypoxic encephalopathy. The patient did not show any improvement and remained under intubation. The patient was extubated following a discussion with his family and palliative care team and passed away peacefully.

Indexed as

acute st-elevation myocardial infarctioncoronary angioplasty with stentingdeep coronary intubationguide extension catheterguide extension-facilitated ostial stenting (gest)primary pciprimary percutaneous coronary intervention (pci)right coronary artery (rca)severe coronary artery diseasetortuous coronary anatomy

Identifiers

PMID39764315
PMCPMC11703410

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.