Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39766055›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

A Phthalimide-Functionalized Heptamethine Cyanine Dye for Tumor-Targeted Photothermal Therapy.

Yoonbin Park, Juhui Yang, Hoon Hyun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yoonbin ParkDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun 58128, Republic of Korea.
Juhui YangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun 58128, Republic of Korea.
Hoon HyunDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun 58128, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9106-6755

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2024-00458419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA phthalimide-functionalized heptamethine cyanine dye, named Ph790H, is used for targeted photothermal cancer therapy in vivo. We highlight that the chemical structure of Ph790H is newly designed and synthesized for the first time in this study.

objectivesBy possessing a rigid chloro-cyclohexenyl ring in the heptamethine cyanine backbone, the bifunctional near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent dye Ph790H can be preferentially accumulated in tumor without the need for additional targeting ligands, which is defined as the "structure-inherent tumor targeting" concept.

methodsThe phototherapeutic effect of Ph790H is evaluated in HT-29 human colorectal cancer xenografts to be used as a cancer-targeting photothermal agent.

resultsThe results reveal that the Ph790H shows enhanced tumor accumulation in HT-29 xenografts 48 h post-injection with a high tumor-to-background ratio. After determination of the optimal timing for photothermal therapy (PTT), the HT-29 tumor-possessing nude mice pretreated with Ph790H are subsequently irradiated with an 808 nm NIR laser for 5 min. The tumor-targeted PTT treatment can efficiently inhibit the tumor development compared with that of control groups. Moreover, no tumor regrowth or Ph790H-induced mortality occurs after the treatment of Ph790H and laser irradiation during a period of monitoring.

conclusionsTherefore, this work demonstrates that the bifunctional phototheranostic agent Ph790H can be utilized for targeted cancer imaging and fluorescence-guided phototherapy simultaneously.

Indexed as

heptamethine cyanine dyesnear-infrared fluorescence imagingphotothermal therapystructure-inherent targetingtumor-targeted imaging

Identifiers

PMID39766055
PMCPMC11674857

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.