Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39767883›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Evaluation of the Peripheral and Central Auditory Systems in Children and Adolescents Before and After COVID-19 Infection.

Julia Siqueira, Milaine Dominici Sanfins, Piotr Henryk Skarzynski, Magdalena Beata Skarzynska, Maria Francisca Colella-Santos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Julia SiqueiraFaculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas 13083-887, SP, Brazil.
Milaine Dominici SanfinsDepartment of Speech-Hearing-Language, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo 04044-020, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3647-3999
Piotr Henryk SkarzynskiDepartment of Teleaudiology and Screening, World Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, 05-830 Kajetany, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4978-1915
Magdalena Beata SkarzynskaCenter of Hearing and Speech Medincus, 05-830 Kajetany, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3340-1698
Maria Francisca Colella-SantosFaculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas 13083-887, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7456-9502

Funding

Fundação Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior CAPES-DSFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo-BR 21/14699-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. During and after COVID-19, audiovestibular symptoms and impairments have been reported.

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate the impacts of COVID-19 on the peripheral and central auditory systems of children and adolescents following the acute COVID-19 phase based on behavioral, electroacoustic, and electrophysiological audiological assessments.

methodsThis is a primary, prospective, observational, and cross-sectional study of 23 children aged 8 to 15 years who acquired confirmed COVID-19 and who, before infection, had not had any auditory complaints or school complications. The results were compared with pre-pandemic data collected from a similar group of 23 children who had normal peripheral and central hearing and good school performance. Each participant answered a questionnaire about child development, school, and health history and underwent tests including pure-tone audiometry and high-frequency audiometry, imitanciometry, transient evoked otoacoustic emissions, and distortion product otoacoustic emissions. They also received tests of Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potentials, Long Latency Auditory Evoked Potentials, Dichotic Digits Test, Sentence Identification Test, Dichotic Consonant-Vowel Test, Frequency Pattern Test, and Gaps-In-Noise Test.

resultsSignificant differences were observed between the groups, with the study group showing worse thresholds compared to the control group at both standard audiometric frequencies and at higher frequencies, although both groups were still within normal limits (

conclusionsCOVID-19 appears to alter the auditory system, both peripherally at the level of the outer hair cells and more centrally.

Indexed as

adolescentbetacoronaviruschildhearing

Identifiers

PMID39767883
PMCPMC11674957

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.