Evidence mapPaperPMID 39767943Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Speckle Strain Analysis of Left Ventricular Dysfunction in Paediatric Patients with Bicuspid Aortic Valve-A Pilot Study.

Amalia Făgărășan, Simina-Elena Ghiragosian-Rusu, Claudiu Ghiragosian, Liliana Gozar, Carmen Suteu, Daniela Toma, Flavia Cristina Al-Akel, Manuela Cucerea

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In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Amalia FăgărășanDepartment of Pediatrics III, Faculty of Medicine, George Emil Palade Univ Med Pharm Sci&Technol. of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Târgu Mureș, Romania.
Simina-Elena Ghiragosian-RusuDepartment of Pediatrics III, Faculty of Medicine, George Emil Palade Univ Med Pharm Sci&Technol. of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Târgu Mureș, Romania.
Claudiu GhiragosianDepartment of Surgery IV, George Emil Palade Univ Med Pharm Sci&Technol. of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Târgu Mureș, Romania.
Liliana GozarDepartment of Pediatrics III, Faculty of Medicine, George Emil Palade Univ Med Pharm Sci&Technol. of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Târgu Mureș, Romania.
Carmen SuteuDepartment of Pediatrics III, Faculty of Medicine, George Emil Palade Univ Med Pharm Sci&Technol. of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Târgu Mureș, Romania.
Daniela TomaDepartment of Pediatrics III, Faculty of Medicine, George Emil Palade Univ Med Pharm Sci&Technol. of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Târgu Mureș, Romania.
Flavia Cristina Al-AkelDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases and Transplantation of Târgu Mureș, Gheorghe Marinescu Street No. 50, 540136 Târgu Mureș, Romania.
Manuela CucereaDepartment of Neonatology, George Emil Palade Univ Med Pharm Sci&Technol. of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Târgu Mureș, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-2498-5433

Funding

University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology ''George Emil Palade'' of Târgu Mureș 163/1/10.01.2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesBicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is a prevalent congenital heart defect that continues to present a significant challenge in the management of paediatric patients. The assessment of left ventricle systolic function is typically conducted through the measurement of the left ventricular ejection fraction. Currently, left ventricle global longitudinal strain (LV GLS) is regarded as a more sensitive indicator, enabling the quantitative assessment of global and segmental ventricular function through the determination of myocardial deformation.

methodsA prospective study was conducted between 10 January 2023 and 10 January 2024 in a tertiary paediatric cardiology referral centre. The study enrolled children aged 6 to 17 years with BAV who were undergoing periodic evaluation, as well as a control group. The primary objective was to analyse the systolic function (global and segmental LV) using the classical method (LV EF) and speckle tracking echocardiography (STE).

resultsThe study group comprised 73 patients with a mean age of 13 years and was predominantly male. The control group comprised 55 patients. The phenotype IB with aortic regurgitation (AR) was the most prevalent. The results of the STE evaluation in the control group demonstrated mean GLS values between -22.1% and -22.8%. A comparison of the BAV group and the control group revealed a significant difference in GLS for the apical four-chamber view (

conclusionsAlthough the analysis of global LV function demonstrated normal values of EF in patients with BAV, the strain analysis revealed significantly reduced strain in the inferior segment and in the apical four-chamber view, as well as in the anterior segment. Further investigation is required to determine whether reduced LV GLS in paediatric patients with BAV will ultimately result in the development of clinical heart failure. Additionally, it is necessary to ascertain whether this can identify patients with subclinical heart failure and whether early detection can result in a reduction in morbidity.

Indexed as

aortic regurgitationaortic stenosisaortopathybicuspid aortic valvecoarctation of the aortaleft ventricle functionspeckle tracking

Identifiers

PMID39767943
PMCPMC11674767

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.