Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39770889›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2024

Dietary Lipid Quantity and Quality Modulate the Postprandial Metabolomic Profile in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome.

Marina Mora-Ortiz, Elena M Yubero-Serrano, Feliciano Priego-Capote, Francisco M Gutierrez-Mariscal, Juan F Alcala-Diaz, José D Torres-Peña, Antonio P Arenas de-Larriva, Javier Delgado-Lista, Pablo Perez-Martinez, Helen M Roche and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Marina Mora-OrtizLipids and Atherosclerosis Unit, Internal Medicine Unit, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Cordoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6662-2932
Elena M Yubero-SerranoLipids and Atherosclerosis Unit, Internal Medicine Unit, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Feliciano Priego-CapoteDepartamento de Química Analítica y Nanoquímica, Edificio Marie Curie (anexo), Universidad de Córdoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0697-719X
Francisco M Gutierrez-MariscalLipids and Atherosclerosis Unit, Internal Medicine Unit, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Cordoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3353-2188
Juan F Alcala-DiazLipids and Atherosclerosis Unit, Internal Medicine Unit, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Cordoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4572-3611
José D Torres-PeñaLipids and Atherosclerosis Unit, Internal Medicine Unit, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Antonio P Arenas de-LarrivaLipids and Atherosclerosis Unit, Internal Medicine Unit, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Javier Delgado-ListaLipids and Atherosclerosis Unit, Internal Medicine Unit, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Cordoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2982-2716
Pablo Perez-MartinezLipids and Atherosclerosis Unit, Internal Medicine Unit, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Cordoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7716-8117
Helen M RocheNutrigenomics Research Group, University College Dublin Conway Institute, School of Public Health, University College Dublin, D04 V1W8 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-0628-3318
José López-MirandaLipids and Atherosclerosis Unit, Internal Medicine Unit, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Cordoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8844-0718

Funding

EU 6th Framework Program Integrated Project FOOD-CT-2003-505944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The literature on the postprandial metabolic changes in individuals with Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) remains limited, despite the fact that postprandial states represent the most common physiological condition in Western societies. BACKGROUND/

objectivesThe objective of this study was to investigate the plasma metabolomics profile in both fasting and postprandial states following a high-fat challenge in individuals with MetS who consumed diets with varying quantities and qualities of dietary fat over 12 weeks.

methodsSeventy-five patients with MetS (28 males and 47 females) from the Spanish LIPGENE cohort were included in the study. MetS patients were randomly stratified to follow one of four dietary interventions (isoenergetic diets) for a 12-week long-term study. The four diets were high in saturated fatty acids and high in monounsaturated fatty acids (HSFA and HMUFA), low-fat high-complex carbohydrates (LFHCC), and LFHCC supplemented with

resultsWe observed a decrease in inflammation biomarkers, including acetylcarnitine and L-carnitine during the fasting state and hexanoyl-L-carnitine and isobutyryl-L-carnitine during the postprandial period, mediated by the replacement of HSFA with HMUFA. Additionally, antioxidant compounds such as 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and L-valine were expressed at higher levels after consumption of the HMUFA diet compared to the HSFA diet. HSFA also presented altered levels of phosphatidylcholine, a metabolite previously linked with insulin resistance.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that replacing HSFA with HMUFA may reduce inflammation and improve antioxidant profiles, supporting the potential for tailored dietary interventions in individuals with MetS.

Indexed as

Dietary FatsMetabolic SyndromeMetabolomicsPostprandial PeriodAdultAgedAntioxidantsBiomarkersDiet, High-FatFastingFatty AcidsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedFemaleHumansMaleMetabolomeAntioxidantsBiomarkersDietary FatsFatty AcidsFatty Acids, Monounsaturatedinflammationmetabolic syndromemetabolomicsMUFAsoxidative stressSFA

Identifiers

PMID39770889
PMCPMC11677668

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.