Evidence mapPaperPMID 39770905Full record

SynthesisNutrients2024

Effectiveness of Dietitian-Involved Lifestyle Interventions in Diabetes Management Among Arab Populations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Galia Sheffer-Hilel, Omaima Abd Elqader, Layla Suliman, Einav Srulovici

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Galia Sheffer-HilelThe Cheryl Spencer Department of Nursing, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, Haifa University, Haifa 3498838, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-6873-7170
Omaima Abd ElqaderThe Cheryl Spencer Department of Nursing, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, Haifa University, Haifa 3498838, Israel.
Layla SulimanThe Cheryl Spencer Department of Nursing, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, Haifa University, Haifa 3498838, Israel.
Einav SruloviciThe Cheryl Spencer Department of Nursing, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, Haifa University, Haifa 3498838, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-1291-8284

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesDiabetes prevalence is high among Arab populations, where cultural practices present barriers to effective glycemic control. Despite guidelines recommending the involvement of dietitians in diabetes management, evidence of the effectiveness of dietitian-involved interventions in these populations remains limited. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of dietitian-involved lifestyle interventions among Arab populations with prediabetes or diabetes.

methodsPubMed, CINAHL, and the Cochrane Library were systematically searched for studies employing experimental and quasi-experimental designs with interventions involving dietitians. All reported outcomes were considered to ensure a comprehensive review. The protocol was registered in PROSPERO (registration number CRD42024555668).

resultsThe meta-analysis showed significant reductions in glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels (-0.41; 95% CI: -0.67, -0.16), body mass index (BMI) (-0.28; 95% CI: -0.36, -0.19), and increases in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol HDL-C) (0.60; 95% CI: 0.36, 0.85) compared to usual care. Subgroup analysis indicated variations based on follow-up duration. The certainty of the evidence was low due to heterogeneity and potential biases, emphasizing the need for further high-quality research to confirm these findings.

conclusionsInterventions involving dietitians improve glycemic control and metabolic outcomes among Arab populations. Given the unique cultural challenges in this population, culturally tailored and personalized interventions are essential to overcome barriers and improve diabetes-related outcomes. Future studies should focus on expanding the evidence base, integrating these findings into healthcare policies, and exploring strategies for long-term sustainability and broader application.

Indexed as

ArabsGlycated HemoglobinNutritionistsBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexDiabetes MellitusDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansLife StylePrediabetic StateBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinArabsdiabetes mellitusdietitianlifestyle interventions

Identifiers

PMID39770905
PMCPMC11678749

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.