Evidence mapPaperPMID 39770938Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Associations Between Knowledge of Health Conditions and Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Intake Among US Adults, 2021.

Jessica R Hunter, Reena Oza-Frank, Sohyun Park, Ann Goding Sauer, Janelle P Gunn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jessica R HunterOak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE) Research Participation Program, 1299 Bethel Valley Rd, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7527-0625
Reena Oza-FrankCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 4770 Buford Highway, NE, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6495-3650
Sohyun ParkCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 4770 Buford Highway, NE, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8192-7048
Ann Goding SauerCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 4770 Buford Highway, NE, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.
Janelle P GunnCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 4770 Buford Highway, NE, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3565-5106

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrequent consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) is associated with an increased risk of some health outcomes.

objectiveWe investigated the relationships between knowledge of health risks related to SSB and SSB intake among adults.

methodsThis cross-sectional study utilized data from the 2021 SummerStyles survey. There were 4022 US adult participants (≥18 years). The outcome variable was SSB intake (none, >0 to <1, 1 to <2, or ≥2 times/day). The exposure variables were knowledge of the association between SSB and seven health conditions. Statistical analyses included seven multinomial regressions to estimate adjusted odds ratios (AOR) for the consumption of SSB according to knowledge of SSB-related health risks after controlling for sociodemographics.

resultsOverall, about 30% of adults consumed SSB ≥ 2 times/day. While most adults identified SSB-related conditions such as weight gain (84.0%), diabetes (78.4%), and cavities (74.2%) as being related to drinking SSB, fewer adults recognized related conditions, such as some cancers (23.9%), high cholesterol (28.4%), heart disease (33.5%), and high blood pressure (37.8%). Knowledge of any of the health conditions was not significantly associated with consuming SSB ≥ 2 times/day compared to non-SSB consumers.

conclusionsKnowledge of SSB-related health conditions varied by sociodemographics but was not associated with high SSB intake. Future studies could explore other factors beyond knowledge that may influence adults' high SSB intake.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSugar-Sweetened BeveragesAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesYoung Adultadded sugarsbehaviorhealth conditionsknowledgesociodemographic characteristicssugar-sweetened beveragesUS adults

Identifiers

PMID39770938
PMCPMC11677761

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.