Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39772219›Full record

ArticleViruses2024

Has COVID-19 Affected the Course of Chickenpox in Children?

Justyna Franczak, Zuzanna Wasielewska, Anna Maria Fotyga, Krystyna Dobrowolska, Justyna Moppert, Małgorzata Sobolewska-Pilarczyk, Małgorzata Pawłowska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Justyna FranczakDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Collegium Medicum, Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland.ORCID 0009-0002-5144-9513
Zuzanna WasielewskaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Collegium Medicum, Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland.
Anna Maria FotygaDepartment of Paediatrics, Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Voivodeship Infectious Observation Hospital, 85-030 Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Krystyna DobrowolskaCollegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University, 25-317 Kielce, Poland.
Justyna MoppertDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Collegium Medicum, Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6299-2103
Małgorzata Sobolewska-PilarczykDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Collegium Medicum, Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland.
Małgorzata PawłowskaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Collegium Medicum, Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6044-0425

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives of the studyThe aim of this study was to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the epidemiology and clinical course of chickenpox in children based on 6 years of self-reported observations. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe medical records of 350 patients under 18 years of age hospitalised in the Department of Paediatrics, Infectious Diseases, and Hepatology between 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2023 were analysed retrospectively.

resultsDuring the analysed period, 350 children were hospitalised due to chickenpox, the fewest in the pandemic period, the greatest number in 2023. Complications of chickenpox were diagnosed in 297 children (84.86%). The most commonly diagnosed complications were bacterial dermatitis (168, 48%) and lower respiratory tract infections (13.42%). After the pandemic period, a generalised inflammatory reaction was observed significantly more often (

conclusionsIn the post-pandemic period, there were more hospitalisations of patients with chickenpox complicated by bacterial skin infection progressing to a generalised inflammatory reaction or septicaemia, related to the increase in invasive group A streptococcal infections observed in Europe. On the other hand, thanks to the widespread adaption of hygiene practices and infection prevention measures, the number of patients with gastrointestinal symptoms significantly decreased.

Indexed as

ChickenpoxCOVID-19AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDermatitisFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInflammationMalePolandRespiratory Tract InfectionsRetrospective StudieschickenpoxchildrenCOVID-19

Identifiers

PMID39772219
PMCPMC11680102

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.