Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39772895›Full record

ArticleJournal of feline medicine and surgery2025

Effect of acetate- and lactate-containing intravenous fluid on acid-base status, electrolytes and plasma lactate concentration in dehydrated cats.

Isabel Banzhaf, Ute Klein-Richers, Annika Heitland, Katrin Hartmann, René Dörfelt

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Isabel BanzhafLMU Small Animal Clinic, Center for Clinical Veterinary Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Ute Klein-RichersLMU Small Animal Clinic, Center for Clinical Veterinary Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Annika HeitlandAniCura Tierklinik Haar GmbH, Haar, Germany.
Katrin HartmannLMU Small Animal Clinic, Center for Clinical Veterinary Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
René DörfeltLMU Small Animal Clinic, Center for Clinical Veterinary Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1831-377X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAcetate (ACE) and lactate (LAC)-containing balanced resuscitation fluids are commonly used for fluid therapy in cats. These fluids can influence acid-base and electrolyte status. This prospective randomised study compared two balanced crystalloid solutions regarding their effect on acid-base status, electrolytes and LAC concentrations in dehydrated cats after intravenous fluid therapy.

methodsA total of 100 client-owned cats presenting to the emergency service with dehydration ⩾5% due to diarrhoea, vomiting or anorexia were included in this study. They were randomised to receive either ACE- (Sterofundin ISO; B Braun Vet Care) or LAC-containing (Ringer-Laktat nach Hartmann; B. Braun Vet Care) fluids for rehydration. Exclusion criteria were age <6 months, severe electrolyte abnormalities, severely increased creatinine or bolus therapy, and decompensated heart disease and liver diseases. Vital parameters were assessed and venous blood gas analysis was performed before and after fluid therapy. Data were analysed using the Mann-Whitney U-test and the Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-rank test. The significance level was set at

resultsPost-rehydration pH normalised, and bicarbonate and base excess increased in both groups. Anion gap and LAC and potassium concentrations decreased in both groups. No difference in electrolyte, acid-base status and LAC was observed between cats receiving ACE and cats receiving LAC. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Both fluids have similar effects on dehydrated cats' acid-base status and electrolyte and LAC concentrations. No significant differences in values were found between ACE- and LAC-containing resuscitation fluids. Blood LAC concentration decreased in both groups.

Indexed as

Acid-Base EquilibriumCat DiseasesDehydrationElectrolytesFluid TherapyAcetatesAnimalsCatsCrystalloid SolutionsLactic AcidProspective StudiesAcetatesCrystalloid SolutionsElectrolytesLactic Acidacid-base disordersbase excessbicarbonateCrystalloid solutionsfluid therapyinfusionrehydration

Identifiers

PMID39772895
PMCPMC11707769

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.