Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39774009›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Mitochondria- and ER-associated actin are required for mitochondrial fusion.

Priya Gatti, Cara Schiavon, Julien Cicero, Uri Manor, Marc Germain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Altered TAGLN Expression During HBV Replication Correlates with OPA1 Levels.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Priya GattiGroupe de Recherche en Signalisation Cellulaire and Département de Biologie Médicale, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada.
Cara SchiavonDepartment of Cell & Developmental Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Julien CiceroDepartment of Cell & Developmental Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2069-6637
Uri ManorDepartment of Cell & Developmental Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. uri@ucsd.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9802-1955
Marc GermainGroupe de Recherche en Signalisation Cellulaire and Département de Biologie Médicale, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada. marc.germain1@uqtr.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7942-3185

Funding

Viral Vector Core (VVC)P30CA014195 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI Alan Saghatelian · 1985 to 2026
$82.8M
San Diego Nathan Shock CenterP30AG068635 · NIA · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI SHARPEE, TATYANA O. · 2020 to 2024
$6.0M
Investigating the mechanisms of stereocilia length regulation and innovative strategies for restoring hearingR01DC021075 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Uri Manor · 2023 to 2026
$3.2M
Elyra 7 Microscope with Lattice SIM2S10OD030505 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZHENG, BINHAI · 2022 to 2022
$600k
Actin-mediated regulation of organelle dynamics in Charcot-Marie-Tooth diseaseF32GM137580 · NIGMS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI SCHIAVON, CARA RAE · 2021 to 2022
$136k
Gouvernement du Canada | Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (Conseil de Recherches en Sciences Naturelles et en Génie du Canada) RGPIN-2019-07197NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014195NIA NIH HHS P30 AG068635NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC021075NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM137580NIH HHS S10 OD030505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria are crucial for cellular metabolism and signalling. Mitochondrial activity is modulated by mitochondrial fission and fusion, which are required to properly balance metabolic functions, transfer material between mitochondria, and remove defective mitochondria. Mitochondrial fission occurs at mitochondria-endoplasmic reticulum (ER) contact sites, and requires the formation of actin filaments that drive mitochondrial constriction and the recruitment of the fission protein DRP1. The role of actin in mitochondrial fusion remains entirely unexplored. Here we show that preventing actin polymerisation on either mitochondria or the ER disrupts both fission and fusion. We show that fusion but not fission is dependent on Arp2/3, whereas both fission and fusion require INF2 formin-dependent actin polymerization. We also show that mitochondria-associated actin marks fusion sites prior to the fusion protein MFN2. Together, our work introduces a method for perturbing organelle-associated actin and demonstrates a previously unknown role for actin in mitochondrial fusion.

Indexed as

Actin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsEndoplasmic ReticulumMitochondriaMitochondrial DynamicsMitochondrial ProteinsActin CytoskeletonAnimalsDynaminsForminsGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansMiceMicrofilament ProteinsActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsDynaminsForminsGTP PhosphohydrolasesINF2 protein, humanINF2 protein, mouseMfn2 protein, mouseMicrofilament ProteinsMitochondrial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39774009
PMCPMC11707194

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.