Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39774255›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Transgenerational associations between newborn metabolic profiles and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in neonates born to mothers with an obese phenotype.

Jonathan D Reiss, Wei Yang, Alan L Chang, Jonathan Z Long, Ivana Marić, Jochen Profit, Karl G Sylvester, David K Stevenson, Nima Aghaeepour, Gary M Shaw

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jonathan D ReissStanford Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 453 Quarry Rd, Palo Alto, CA, USA. jdreiss@stanford.edu.
Wei YangStanford Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 453 Quarry Rd, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Alan L ChangStanford Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA, USA.
Jonathan Z LongDepartment of Pathology and Stanford, Chemistry, Engineering and Medicine for Human Health (ChEM-H), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Ivana MarićStanford Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 453 Quarry Rd, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Jochen ProfitStanford Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 453 Quarry Rd, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Karl G SylvesterStanford Department of Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, 453 Quarry Rd, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
David K StevensonStanford Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 453 Quarry Rd, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Nima AghaeepourStanford Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 453 Quarry Rd, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Gary M ShawStanford Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 453 Quarry Rd, Palo Alto, CA, USA.

Funding

SPRINT: Signature for Pain Recovery IN TeensR61NS114926 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SIMONS, LAURA E · 2019 to 2019
$5.4M
Machine Learning for Integrative Modeling of the Immune System in Clinical SettingsR35GM138353 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI AGHAEEPOUR, NIMA · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM138353NINDS NIH HHS R61 NS114926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal obesity increases risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) by up to 42%. Identifying metabolic features that may contribute to the association between maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and BPD is critical in defining the molecular relationship between these conditions. We investigated the association between maternal obesity and BPD using newborn screen metabolites as an explanatory variable. We hypothesized that elevated pre-pregnancy BMI compared to a normal BMI referent group, is associated with increased circulating short and long-chain acylcarnitines and subsequent development of BPD. This was a retrospective study with linkage of maternal pre-pregnancy BMI, with newborn screen metabolites obtained from the California Newborn Screening Program and further linked with neonatal outcomes. Results demonstrated elevated levels of phenylalanine and proline associated with an increased risk for BPD (OR 5.3, 95% CI 1.2-23.8 and OR 5.4, 95% CI 1.3-22.3) in the obesity group compared to the referent group. Short- and long-chain acylcarnitines demonstrated a mildly increased risk for BPD in neonates of mothers with severe obesity compared to controls. The findings suggest that specific metabolites may influence the molecular conditioning that increases susceptibility to BPD.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexBronchopulmonary DysplasiaMetabolomeAdultCarnitineFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMothersNeonatal ScreeningObesityPhenotypePregnancyPregnancy in ObesityRetrospective StudiesacylcarnitineCarnitine

Identifiers

PMID39774255
PMCPMC11707363

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.