Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39774439›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in HIV and AIDS2025

Monocytes across life span in HIV infection: lights and shadows.

Alessia Neri, Giulio Olivieri, Chiara Pighi, Donato Amodio, Nicola Cotugno, Paolo Palma

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alessia NeriClinical and Research Unit of Clinical Immunology and Vaccinology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS.
Giulio OlivieriClinical and Research Unit of Clinical Immunology and Vaccinology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS.
Chiara PighiClinical and Research Unit of Clinical Immunology and Vaccinology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS.
Donato AmodioClinical and Research Unit of Clinical Immunology and Vaccinology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS.
Nicola CotugnoClinical and Research Unit of Clinical Immunology and Vaccinology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS.
Paolo PalmaClinical and Research Unit of Clinical Immunology and Vaccinology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS.

Funding

Pediatric Adolescent Virus Elimination (PAVE) Martin Delaney CollaboratoryUM1AI164566 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Deborah Persaud · 2021 to 2026
$35.5M
Targeting HIV reservoirs in children with HIVIS DNA and MVA-CMDR vaccinesU01AI135941 · NIAID · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI PALMA, PAOLO, ROBB, MERLIN L · 2018 to 2024
$6.4M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI135941NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI164566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review highlights the role of monocytes in the pathogenesis of HIV-1 infection, focusing on their involvement in the inflammatory response and their function as viral targets and long-term reservoirs. RECENT

findingsMonocytes have been categorized into three subsets: classical, intermediate, and nonclassical, each with distinct functional characteristics. Advances in genetic sequencing technologies have enabled a more in-depth exploration of the phenotypic and functional variations among these subsets, particularly in the context of HIV. These findings underscore their role as crucial components of the immune response and as reservoirs for the virus. SUMMARY: Previous studies on the role of monocytes have demonstrated their contribution to persistent infection and chronic immune activation, especially in adults living with HIV. The lessons learned from these studies should now be harnessed to design studies focused on newborns and children with vertically acquired HIV.

Indexed as

HIV-1HIV InfectionsMonocytesHumans

Identifiers

PMID39774439
PMCPMC11809736

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.