Evidence mapPaperPMID 39774965Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Prediction of ischemic stroke in patients with H-type hypertension based on biomarker.

Ke Chen, Jianxun He, Lan Fu, Xiaohua Song, Ning Cao, Hui Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Association betweenPeerJ · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ke ChenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Anzhen Road No. 2, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Jianxun HeDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Anzhen Road No. 2, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Lan FuPhysical Examination Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Anzhen Road No. 2, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Xiaohua SongPhysical Examination Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Anzhen Road No. 2, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Ning CaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Yinghuayuan East Street No. 2, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Hui YuanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Anzhen Road No. 2, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China. 18911662931@189.cn.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC2009602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertension combined with hyperhomocysteinemia significantly raises the risk of ischemic stroke. Our study aimed to develop and validate a biomarker-based prediction model for ischemic stroke in Hyperhomocysteinemia-type (H-type) hypertension patients. We retrospectively included 3,305 patients in the development cohort, and externally validated in 103 patients from another cohort. Logistic regression, least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression, and best subset selection analysis were used to assess the contribution of variables to ischemic stroke, and models were derived using four machine learning algorithms. Area Under Curve (AUC), calibration plot and decision-curve analysis respectively evaluated the discrimination and calibration of four models, then external validation and visualization of the best-performing model. There were 1,415 and 42 patients with ischemic stroke in the development and validation cohorts. The final model included 8 predictors: age, antihypertensive therapy, biomarkers (serum magnesium, serum potassium, proteinuria and hypersensitive C-reactive protein), and comorbidities (atrial fibrillation and hyperlipidemia). The optimal model, named A

Indexed as

BiomarkersHypertensionIschemic StrokeAgedFemaleHumansHyperhomocysteinemiaMachine LearningMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBiomarkersH-type hypertensionIschemic strokePrediction model

Identifiers

PMID39774965
PMCPMC11707281

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.