Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39775610›Full record

ReviewRevista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo2024

Chronic urticaria treatment challenges in children.

Luis Felipe Ensina, Larissa Silva Brandão, Ana Caroline Dela Bianca Melo, Martti Antila, Moshe Ben-Shoshan, Dirceu Solé

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Luis Felipe EnsinaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8652-3619
Larissa Silva BrandãoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8669-0425
Ana Caroline Dela Bianca MeloUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9576-0368
Martti AntilaPontíficia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, Sorocaba, (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7294-4188
Moshe Ben-ShoshanMcGuill University, Montreal Children's Hospital, Montreal, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9083-1518
Dirceu SoléUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3579-0861

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis paper aims to review the efficacy and safety of current chronic urticaria (CU) treatment in children and the existing patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) used in this age group. DATA SOURCE: Since there are few studies of CU in children, the authors performed a non-systematic review of published articles in English, Spanish, and Portuguese in the PubMed database in the last decade. Keywords used were (antihistamines OR omalizumab OR cyclosporine OR treatment) AND (chronic urticaria) AND (children OR adolescents). DATA SYNTHESIS: According to the current guideline's algorithm, the treatment of CU involves using high doses of antihistamines when there is no response with the licensed dosage. The effectiveness of this increase in children has been demonstrated with control rates ranging from 35% to 92%, with few studies addressing safety profiles. Omalizumab is approved for children over 12 years of age as a second step in the algorithm. Although more studies with children are needed to assess its effectiveness and safety, some data show complete control of symptoms in more than 80% of pediatric cases with no adverse effects, including in children under 12 years. When monitored closely, cyclosporine showed a good response rate in pediatric CU with few adverse events. Also, PROMs validated for this age can be helpful in clinical decisions, such as Urticaria Activity Score summed over 7 days, Urticaria Control Test, and Chronic Urticaria Quality of Life Questionnaire.

conclusionsCollaborative studies are necessary to generate stronger evidence to support the guideline recommendations for children. The existing data indicate that these drugs are safe and effective for treatment when dose adjustments are made.

Indexed as

Chronic UrticariaCyclosporineOmalizumabAdolescentAlgorithmsAnti-Allergic AgentsChildHistamine AntagonistsHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresTreatment OutcomeAnti-Allergic AgentsCyclosporineHistamine AntagonistsOmalizumab

Identifiers

PMID39775610
PMCPMC11654908

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.