Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39776746›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Comparative Efficacy of Semaglutide Versus Liraglutide or Efinopegdutide on Weight Loss in Obese Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Jimmy Wen, Christiane How-Volkman, Alina Truong, Denise Nadora, Ethan M Bernstein, Muzammil Akhtar, Jose Puglisi, Eldo Frezza

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jimmy WenPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, USA.
Christiane How-VolkmanCollege of Medicine, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, USA.
Alina TruongCardiology, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, USA.
Denise NadoraNeurology, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, USA.
Ethan M BernsteinOrthopedic Surgery, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, USA.
Muzammil AkhtarSurgery, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, USA.
Jose PuglisiBiostatistics, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, USA.
Eldo FrezzaSurgery, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have produced substantial weight loss effects in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) cohorts, but these effects have not been thoroughly studied in patients with obesity and without diabetes. This review aimed to analyze direct comparative studies for semaglutide versus other GLP-1 RA (liraglutide and efinopegdutide) in facilitating weight loss and evaluating adverse events in patients with obesity. A systematic search following the guidelines established by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) was performed in PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library for direct comparative studies comparing semaglutide with other GLP-1 RA on weight loss in patients with obesity. A narrative synthesis and meta-analysis were performed to analyze the differences in weight loss between cohorts. A meta-analysis found that semaglutide produced a greater effect on mean weight loss compared to liraglutide, but did not produce a significant difference compared to efinopegdutide. Semaglutide, liraglutide, and efinopegdutide were well-tolerated and were associated with primarily minimal to moderate severity adverse effects, most of which were gastrointestinal. Future studies should continue to focus on conducting direct comparisons between GLP-1 RAs and emerging multi-receptor GLP-1 RAs, such as efinopegdutide, tirzepatide, and retratrutide, to determine clinical efficacy, long-term safety, and identifying the most effective regimens for clinical practice.

Indexed as

efinopegdutideglp-1 agonistliraglutideobesity and overweightsemaglutideweight loss

Identifiers

PMID39776746
PMCPMC11704649

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.